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Agilent HLMP-4100/4101 T-13/4 (5 mm) Double Heterojunction AlGaAs Very High Intensity Red LED Lamps
Data Sheet
Description These solid state LED lamps utilize newly developed double heterojunction (DH) AlGaAs/GaAs material technology. This LED material has outstanding light output efficiency over a wide range of drive currents. The lamp package has a tapered lens designed to
concentrate the luminous flux into a narrow radiation pattern to achieve a very high intensity. The LED color is deep red at the dominant wavelength of 637 nanometers. These lamps may be DC or pulse driven to achieve desired light output.
Features * 1000 mcd at 20 mA * Very high intensity at low drive currents * Narrow viewing angle * Outstanding material efficiency * Low forward voltage * CMOS/MOS compatible * TTL compatible * Deep red color Applications * Bright ambient lighting conditions * Emitter/detector and signaling applications * General use
Package Dimensions
6.10 (0.240) 5.59 (0.220)
0.89 (0.035) 0.64 (0.025) 1.32 (0.052) 1.02 (0.040) 5.08 (0.200) 4.57 (0.180)
0.64 (0.025) SQUARE NOMINAL
CATHODE
2.54 (0.100) NOMINAL 9.19 (0.362) 8.43 (0.332) 12.44 (0.490) 11.68 (0.460)
1.27 (0.050) NOM. 23.0 (0.90) MIN.
Selection Guide Device HLMP4100 4101 4101-ST0xx Luminous Intensity Iv (mcd) at 20 mA Min. Typ. Max. 500.0 750.0 - 700.0 1000.0 - 1400.0 2700.0 4000.0 21/2 [1] Degree 8 8 8
Note: 1. 1/2 is the angle from optical centerline where the luminous intensity is 1/2 the optical centerline value.
Part Numbering System HLMX 4 1 XX X X X XX Mechanical Option 00: Bulk Color Bin Options 0: Full color bin distribution Maximum Iv Bin Options 0: Open (No. max. limit) Others: Please refer to the Iv bin Table Minimum Iv Bin Options Please refer to the Iv bin Table Brightness Level 00: Lower brightness 01: Higher brightness
Notes: 1. `0' indicates no maximum intensity limit. 2. `0' indicates full color distribution.
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Absolute Maximum Ratings at TA = 25C Parameter Peak Forward Current[1, 2] Average Forward DC Current[3] Power Dissipation Reverse Voltage (IR = 100 A) Transient Forward Current (10 s Pulse)[4] Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Wave Soldering Temperature [1.59 mm (0.063 in.) from body] Lead Solder Dipping Temperature [1.59 mm (0.063 in.) from body] Current[2] Maximum Rating 300 20 30 87 5 500 -20 to +100 -55 to +100 250C for 3 seconds 260C for 5 seconds Units mA mA mA mW V mA C C
Notes: 1. Maximum IPEAK at f = 1 kHz, DF = 6.7%. 2. Refer to Figure 6 to establish pulsed operating conditions. 3. Derate linerally as shown in Figure 5. 4. The transient peak current is the maximum non-recurring peak current the device can withstand without damaging the LED die and is not recommended that the device be operated at peak currents beyond the Absolute Maximum Peak Forward Current.
wire bonds. It
Electrical/Optical Characteristics at TA = 25C Symbol VF VR PEAK d 1/2 s C jc v Description Forward Voltage Reverse Breakdown Voltage Peak Wavelength Dominant Wavelength Spectral Line Halfwidth Speed of Response Capacitance Thermal Resistance Luminous Efficacy Min. 5.0 Typ. 1.8 15.0 650 642 20 30 30 220 80 Max. 2.2 Unit V V nm nm nm ns pF C/W 1 m/W Test Condition 20 mA IR = 100 A Measurement at peak Note 1 Exponential Time Constant, e-t/2 VF = 0, f = 1 MHz Junction to Cathode Lead Note 2
Notes: 1. The dominant wavelength, d, is derived from the CIE chromaticity diagram and represents the color of the device. 2. The radiant intensity, Ie, in watts per steradian, may be found from the equation Ie = Iv/v, where Iv is the luminous intensity in candelas and v is luminous efficacy in lumens/watt. 3. The approximate total luminous flux output within a cone angle of 2 about the optical axis, v(2), may be obtained from the following formula: v(2) = [v()/Iv(0)]Iv; Where: v()/Iv(0) is obtained from Figure 7.
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1.0
0.5
0
0
600
650 WAVELENGTH - nm
700
300 280 260 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0
IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA
RELATIVE INTENSITY
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE - V
Figure 1. Relative intensity vs. wavelength.
Figure 2. Forward current vs. forward voltage.
V - RELATIVE EFFICIENCY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA)
1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0
NORMALIZED LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA)
1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
5
10
20
50
100
200 300
IDC - DC FORWARD CURRENT - mA
IPEAK - PEAK FORWARD CURRENT - mA
Figure 3. Relative luminous intensity vs. dc forward current.
Figure 4. Relative efficiency vs. peak forward current.
IPEAK MAX. RATIO OF MAXIMUM PEAK CURRENT TO TEMPERATURE DERATED IDC MAX. MAXIMUM DC CURRENT
40 35
IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA
30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE - C
RJ-A = 559C/W RJ-A = 574C/W RJ-A = 689C/W
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
10 K Hz
z 00 H E-1 RAT ESH EFR f-R
1 KH z
z 3 KH
300 Hz
1
1
10
100
1000
10000
tp - PULSE DURATION - s
Figure 5. Maximum forward dc current vs. ambient temperature derating based on TJ MAX. = 110C.
Figure 6. Maximum tolerable peak current vs. peak duration (IPEAK MAX. determined from temperature derated IDC MAX.).
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20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 NORMALIZED INTENSITY
10
0
N () LUMINOUS FLUX TO INTENSITY RATIO WITHIN A GIVEN CONE ANGLE IV (0)
0.14 0.135 0.12 0.10 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 0 90 100
- ANGLE FROM OPTICAL CENTERLINE - DEGREES (CONE HALF ANGLE)
Figure 7. Relative luminous intensity vs. angular displacement.
Intensity Bin Limits Color Red Bin P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Intensity Range (mcd) Min. Max. 540.0 850.0 850.0 1200.0 1200.0 1700.0 1700.0 2400.0 2400.0 3400.0 3400.0 4900.0 4900.0 7100.0 7100.0 10200.0 10200.0 14800.0 14800.0 21400.0 21400.0 30900.0
Tolerance for each bin limit is 18%.
Mechanical Option Matrix Mechanical Option Code 00 Definition Bulk Packaging, minimum increment 500 pcs/bag
Note: All categories are established for classification of products. Products may not be available in all categories. Please contact your local Agilent representative for further clarification/information.
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www.agilent.com/semiconductors
For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site. For technical assistance call: Americas/Canada: +1 (800) 235-0312 or (916) 788-6763 Europe: +49 (0) 6441 92460 China: 10800 650 0017 Hong Kong: (+65) 6756 2394 India, Australia, New Zealand: (+65) 6755 1939 Japan: (+81 3) 3335-8152 (Domestic/International), or 0120-61-1280 (Domestic Only) Korea: (+65) 6755 1989 Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia: (+65) 6755 2044 Taiwan: (+65) 6755 1843 Data subject to change. Copyright (c) 2004 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Obsoletes 5966-0969E November 11, 2004 5988-2228EN

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