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 74VHC594
8 BIT SHIFT REGISTER WITH OUTPUT REGISTER
s s
s
s s
s
s
s
s s
HIGH SPEED: tPD = 4.2ns (TYP.) at VCC = 5V LOW POWER DISSIPATION: ICC = 4 A (MAX.) at TA=25C HIGH NOISE IMMUNITY: VNIH = VNIL = 28% VCC (MIN.) POWER DOWN PROTECTION ON INPUTS SYMMETRICAL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE: |IOH| = IOL = 8 mA (MIN) BALANCED PROPAGATION DELAYS: tPLH tPHL OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE: VCC(OPR) = 2V to 5.5V PIN AND FUNCTION COMPATIBLE WITH 74 SERIES 594 IMPROVED LATCH-UP IMMUNITY LOW NOISE: VOLP = 0.8V (MAX.)
SOP
TSSOP
ORDER CODES
PACKAGE SOP TSSOP TUBE T&R M74VHC594M1R M74VHC594RM13TR M74VHC594TTR
DESCRIPTION The 74VHC594 is an high speed CMOS 8-BIT SHIFT REGISTERS fabricated with sub-micron silicon gate C2MOS technology. This device contains an 8-bit serial-in, parallel-out shift register that feeds an 8-bit D-type storage register. Separate clocks and direct overriding clear (SCLR, RCLR) are provided for both the shift register and the storage register. A serial (QH') output is provided for cascading purposes. Both the shift register and storage register use positive-edge triggered clocks. If the
clocks are connected together, the shift register state will always be one clock pulse ahead of the storage register. Power down protection is provided on all inputs and 0 to 7V can be accepted on inputs with no regard to the supply voltage. This device can be used to interface 5V to 3V. All inputs are equipped with protection circuits against static discharge, giving them 2KV ESD immunity and transient excess voltage.
PIN CONNECTION AND IEC LOGIC SYMBOLS
February 2003
1/11
74VHC594
INPUT EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN No 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 15 9 10 11 13 14 12 8 16 SYMBOL QA to QH QH' SCLR SCK RCLR SI RCK GND VCC NAME AND FUNCTION Data Outputs Serial Data Output Shift Register Clear Input Shift Register Clock Input Storage Register Clear Input Serial Data Input Storage Register Clock Input Ground (0V) Positive Supply Voltage
TRUTH TABLE
INPUTS OUTPUTS SI X L SCK X SCLR L H RCK X X RCLR X X SHIFT REGISTER IS CLEAR FIRST STAGE OF SHIFT REGISTER GOES LOW OTHER STAGES STORE THE DATA OF PREVIOUS STAGE, RESPECTIVELY FIRST STAGE OF SHIFT REGISTER GOES HIGH OTHER STAGES STORE THE DATA OF PREVIOUS STAGE, RESPECTIVELY SHIFT REGISTER STATE IS NOT CHANGED STORAGE REGISTER IS CLEARED SHIFT REGISTER DATA IS STORED IN THE STORAGE REGISTER STORAGE REGISTER STATE IS NOT CHANGED
H
H
X
X
L X X X
X: Don't Care
H X X X X X X
X X
X L H H
2/11
74VHC594
LOGIC DIAGRAM
This logic diagram has not be used to estimate propagation delays
3/11
74VHC594
TIMING CHART
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol VCC VI VO IIK IOK IO Supply Voltage DC Input Voltage DC Output Voltage DC Input Diode Current DC Output Diode Current DC Output Current Parameter Value -0.5 to +7.0 -0.5 to +7.0 -0.5 to VCC + 0.5 - 20 20 25 50 -65 to +150 300 Unit V V V mA mA mA mA C C
ICC or IGND DC VCC or Ground Current Storage Temperature Tstg TL Lead Temperature (10 sec)
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied
4/11
74VHC594
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol VCC VI VO Top dt/dv Supply Voltage Input Voltage Output Voltage Operating Temperature Input Rise and Fall Time (note 1) (VCC = 3.3 0.3V) (VCC = 5.0 0.5V) Parameter Value 2 to 5.5 0 to 5.5 0 to VCC -55 to 125 0 to 100 0 to 20 Unit V V V C ns/V
1) VIN from 30% to 70% of VCC
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Test Condition Symbol Parameter VCC (V) 2.0 3.0 to 5.5 2.0 3.0 to 5.5 2.0 3.0 4.5 3.0 4.5 VOL Low Level Output Voltage 2.0 3.0 4.5 3.0 4.5 II Ioff ICC Input Leakage Current Power Off Leakage Current Quiescent Supply Current 0 to 5.5 0 5.5 IO=-50 A IO=-50 A IO=-50 A IO=-4 mA IO=-8 mA IO=50 A IO=50 A IO=50 A IO=4 mA IO=8 mA VI = 5.5V or GND VI = 0 to 5V VI = VCC or GND TA = 25C Min. 1.5 0.7VCC 0.5 0.3VCC 1.9 2.9 4.4 2.58 3.94 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.36 0.36 0.1 0.1 4 2.0 3.0 4.5 1.9 2.9 4.4 2.48 3.8 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.44 0.44 1 5 40 Typ. Max. Value -40 to 85C Min. 1.5 0.7VCC 0.5 0.3VCC 1.9 2.9 4.4 2.4 3.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.55 0.55 1 5 40 A A A V V Max. -55 to 125C Min. 1.5 0.7VCC 0.5 0.3VCC V V Max. Unit
VIH
High Level Input Voltage Low Level Input Voltage High Level Output Voltage
VIL
VOH
5/11
74VHC594
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Input tr = tf = 3ns)
Test Condition Symbol Parameter VCC (V) 3.3(*) 3.3(*) 5.0 tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay Time(SCK - QH')
(**)
Value TA = 25C Min. Typ. 4.9 8.1 4.2 6.7 5.5 8.4 4.1 6.0 6.0 9.0 4.5 6.6 5.6 8.5 4.1 6.0 80 55 135 120 5.5 5.0 5.0 5.2 3.5 3.0 8.0 5.0 8.0 5.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 2.5 120 105 170 140 Max. 8.2 11.9 6.5 8.9 9.2 12.5 7.2 9.2 9.8 13.1 7.6 10.0 9.2 12.4 7.1 9.2 -40 to 85C Min. 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 70 50 115 95 5.5 5.0 5.0 5.2 3.5 3.0 8.5 5.0 9.0 5.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 2.5 Max. 8.8 13.1 6.9 9.7 9.9 13.9 7.6 10.1 10.6 14.4 8.2 10.7 10.0 14.0 7.6 10.1 -55 to 125C Min. 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 70 50 115 95 5.5 5.0 5.0 5.2 3.5 3.0 8.5 5.0 9.0 5.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 2.5 ns ns MHz Max. 8.8 13.1 6.9 9.7 9.9 13.9 7.6 10.1 10.6 14.4 8.2 10.7 10.0 14.0 7.6 10.1 ns ns ns ns Unit
CL (pF) 15 50 15 50 15 50 15 50 15 50 15 50 15 50 15 50 15 50 15 50
tPLH tPHL
Propagation Delay Time(RCK - Qn)
5.0(**) 3.3
(*)
3.3(*) 5.0(**) 5.0(**)
tPHL
Propagation Delay Time(RCLR) - Qn)
3.3 3.3
(*) (*)
5.0(**) 5.0(**) tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay Time(SCLR - QH') 3.3(*) 3.3 5.0 fMAX Maximum Clock Frequency
(*) (**)
5.0(**) 3.3(*) 3.3(*) 5.0
(**)
5.0(**) tW(H) tW(L) ts ts ts th tREM Minimum Pulse Width (SCK, RCK) Minimum Pulse Width (SCLR,RCLR) Minimum Set-Up Time (SI - CCK) Minimum Set - Up Time (SCK, RCK) 3.3
(*)
5.0(**) 3.3(*) 5.0
(**)
3.3(*) 5.0(**) 3.3(*) 5.0
(**)
ns ns
3.3(*) Minimum Set - Up Time (SCRL - RCK) 5.0(**) Minimum Hold Time Minimum ClearRemoval Time 3.3(*) 5.0(**) 3.3(*) 5.0(**)
ns ns
ns
(*) Voltage range is 3.3V 0.3V (**) Voltage range is 5.0V 0.5V
6/11
74VHC594
CAPACITIVE CHARACTERISTICS
Test Condition Symbol Parameter Min. CIN COUT CPD Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Power Dissipation Capacitance (note 1) TA = 25C Typ. 7 9 70 Max. Value -40 to 85C Min. Max. -55 to 125C Min. Max. pF pF pF Unit
1) CPD is defined as the value of the IC's internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without load. (Refer to Test Circuit). Average operating current can be obtained by the following equation. ICC(opr) = CPD x VCC x fIN + ICC
DYNAMIC SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
Test Condition Symbol Parameter VCC (V) 5.0 TA = 25C Min. Typ. 0.9 -0.9 CL = 50 pF 3.5 -1.2 Max. 1.2 V Value -40 to 85C Min. Max. -55 to 125C Min. Max. Unit
VOLP VOLV VIHD
VILD
Dynamic Low Voltage Quiet Output (note 1, 2) Dynamic High Voltage Input (note 1, 3) Dynamic Low Voltage Input (note 1, 3)
5.0
V
5.0
1.5
V
1) Worst case package. 2) Max number of outputs defined as (n). Data inputs are driven 0V to 5.0V, (n-1) outputs switching and one output at GND. 3) Max number of data inputs (n) switching. (n-1) switching 0V to 5.0V. Inputs under test switching: 5.0V to threshold (V ILD), 0V to threshold (VIHD), f=1MHz.
TEST CIRCUIT
CL = 15/50pF or equivalent (includes jig and probe capacitance) RT = ZOUT of pulse generator (typically 50)
7/11
74VHC594
WAVEFORM 1 : PROPAGATION DELAYS, SETUP AND HOLD TIMES (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle)
WAVEFORM 2: PULSE WIDTH (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle)
8/11
74VHC594
SO-16 MECHANICAL DATA
DIM. A a1 a2 b b1 C c1 D E e e3 F G L M S 8 3.8 4.6 0.5 9.8 5.8 1.27 8.89 4.0 5.3 1.27 0.62 (max.) 0.149 0.181 0.019 10 6.2 0.35 0.19 0.5 45 (typ.) 0.385 0.228 0.050 0.350 0.157 0.208 0.050 0.024 0.393 0.244 0.1 mm. MIN. TYP MAX. 1.75 0.2 1.65 0.46 0.25 0.013 0.007 0.019 0.004 MIN. inch TYP. MAX. 0.068 0.008 0.064 0.018 0.010
PO13H
9/11
74VHC594
TSSOP16 MECHANICAL DATA
mm. DIM. MIN. A A1 A2 b c D E E1 e K L 0 0.45 0.60 0.05 0.8 0.19 0.09 4.9 6.2 4.3 5 6.4 4.4 0.65 BSC 8 0.75 0 0.018 0.024 1 TYP MAX. 1.2 0.15 1.05 0.30 0.20 5.1 6.6 4.48 0.002 0.031 0.007 0.004 0.193 0.244 0.169 0.197 0.252 0.173 0.0256 BSC 8 0.030 0.004 0.039 MIN. TYP. MAX. 0.047 0.006 0.041 0.012 0.0079 0.201 0.260 0.176 inch
A
A2 A1 b e K c L E
D
E1
PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION
1
0080338D
10/11
M74VHC594
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics. (c) The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics (c) 2000 STMicroelectronics - Printed in Italy - All Rights Reserved STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES Australia - Brazil - China - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Italy - Japan - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom (c) http://www.st.com
11/11


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