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 DATA SHEET
BIPOLAR ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
PC2775GR/GS
FREQUENCY DOWN CONVERTER FOR VHF-UHF BAND TV/VCR TUNER
DESCRIPTION
The PC2775GR/GS are Silicon monolithic ICs designed for TV/VCR tuner applications. These ICs consist of double balanced mixers (DBM), local oscillator, preamplifiers for prescaler operation, IF amplifier, regulator, UHF/ VHF switching circuit, and so on. These one chip ICs cover a wide frequency band from VHF to UHF bands. These ICs are packaged in a 20 pins SSOP (shrink small outline package; PC2775GR) or 20 pins SOP (small outline package; PC2775GS) suitable for surface mounting. So, these ICs enable to produce economical and physically small or high-density VHF - UHF tuner and reduce the tuner development time.
FEATURES
* VHF to UHF band operation. * Low oscillation frequency drift against supply voltage and temperature fluctuation due to balanced type UHF oscillator. * These ICs can be used in single ended or differential IF outputs. * Supply voltage: 9 V * Packaged in 20 pins SSOP or 20 pins SOP suitable for surface mounting
ORDERING INFORMATION
PART NUMBER PACKAGE 20 pin plastic SSOP (225 mil) PACKAGE STYLE Embossed tape 12 mm wide, 2.5 k/REEL Pin 1 indicates pull-out direction of tape Embossed tape 24 mm wide, 2.5 k/REEL Pin 1 indicates pull-out direction of tape
PC2775GR-E1 PC2775GS-E1
20 pin plastic SOP (300 mil)
Caution electro-static sensitive device
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please confirm that this is the latest version. Not all devices/types available in every country. Please check with local NEC representative for availability and additional information. Document No. P10194EJ3V0DS00 (3rd edition) Date Published October 1999 N CP(K) Printed in Japan
The mark
shows major revised points.
(c)
1995, 1999
PC2775GR/GS
PIN CONFIGURATION (Top View)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. UOSC COLLECTOR (Tr.1) UOSC BASE (Tr.2) UOSC BASE (Tr.1) UOSC COLLECTOR (Tr.2) UB OSC OUTPUT GND VHF OSC BASE (Tr.1) VHF OSC BASE (Tr.2) VHF OSC COLLECTOR (Tr.1) IF OUTPUT IF OUTPUT VCC MIXER OUTPUT1 MIXER OUTPUT2 VHF RF INPUT1 VHF RF INPUT2 GND UHF RF INPUT1 UHF RF INPUT2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
U-RF Pre Amp.
V-RF Pre Amp.
IF Amp.
MIX. REG.
U-OSC
U-OSC Buff.
V-OSC Buff.
V-OSC
U-PSC Amp. 1 2 3 4 5 6
V-PSC Amp. 7 8 9 10
2
Data Sheet P10194EJ3V0DS00
PC2775GR/GS
PIN EXPLANATION
Pin voltage TYP. above: V mode (V) below: U mode (U) 6.90
Pin No.
Symbol
Function and Explanation
Equivalent circuit
1
UOSC collector (Tr. 1)
Collector pin of UHF oscillator. Assemble LC resonator with 2 pin ------------through capacitor ~ 1 pF to oscillate 6.25 with active feedback Loop. Base pin of UHF oscillator with balance amplifier. Connected to LC ------------resonator through feedback capacitor 3.90 ~ 300 pF. 6.00 Base pin of UHF oscillator with balance amplifier. Connected to LC ------------resonator through feedback capacitor 3.90 ~ 300 pF. 6.00 Collector pin of UHF oscillator with balance amplifier. Assemble LC resonator with 3 pin through capacitor ------------~ 1 pF to oscillate with active feedback 6.25 Loop. Double balanced oscillator with transistor 1 and transistor 2. 6.90 Switching pin for VHF or UHF operation. ------------UHF operation = 9.0 V 9.0 VHF operation = GND 0.0 UHF and VHF oscillator output pin. In case of F/S tuner application, connected PLL synthesizer IC's input pin.
3 5
1
42
2
UOSC base (Tr. 2)
3
UOSC base (Tr. 1)
4
UOSC collector (Tr. 2)
5
UB
6
OSC output
REG.
5.40
------------5.40
6
From OSC
7
GND
------------0.0 3.50 5.90
0.0
VHF and UHF oscillators' GND pin.
8
VOSC base (Tr. 1)
Base pin of VHF oscillator with Grounded through capacitor ~ 10 pF.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - balance amplifier.
Base pin of VHF oscillator with balance amplifier. Assemble LC ------------resonator with 10 pin to oscillate with 5.90 active feedback Loop. 3.50 Base pin of VHF oscillator with balance amplifier. Connected to LC ------------resonator through feedback capacitor 6.90 ~ 3 pF. 6.20
8 10
9 REG.
9
VOSC base (Tr. 2)
10
VOSC collector (Tr. 1)
Data Sheet P10194EJ3V0DS00
3
PC2775GR/GS
Pin voltage TYP. above: V mode (V) below: U mode (U)
Pin No.
Symbol
Function and Explanation
Equivalent circuit
11 12
IF output 5.80
-------------
IF output pins of VHF-UHF band functions. Higher output power can be obtained by connecting registor (ex. 470 ) to the ground.
13
11 12
5.65
13
VCC
------------9.0
9.0
Power supply for VHF-UHF band functions. VHF and UHF MIX output pin. These pins should be equipped with tank circuit to adjust frequency.
13 14 15
14
MIX output 1 MIX output 2 VRF input (bypass)
------------6.95
7.05
15
------------6.95 2.75 VRF signal input pin from antenna.
17 16
7.05
16
VHF OSC
From
------------2.80 2.75 2.80 0 0 Bypass pin for VHF MIX input. Grounded through capacitor. GND pin of MIX, IF amplifier and regulator. Bypass pin for UHF MIX input. Grounded through capacitor. URF signal input pin from antenna.
19 20 13 14 15
17
VRF input
------------------------------------2.65 -
18
GND
19
URF input (bypass) URF input
UHF
From OSC
20
------------2.65
-
4
Data Sheet P10194EJ3V0DS00
PC2775GR/GS
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25 C)
PC2775GR
PARAMETER Supply voltage 1 Supply voltage 2 Power dissipation Operating temperature range Storage temperature range SYMBOL VCC UB PD TA Tstg RATING 11.0 11.0 500 -40 to +75 -60 to +150 UNIT V V mW C C TA = 75 CNote 1 TEST CONDITION
PC2775GS
PARAMETER Supply voltage 1 Supply voltage 2 Power dissipation Operating temperature range Storage temperature range SYMBOL VCC UB PD TA Tstg RATING 11.0 11.0 700 -40 to +80 -60 to +150 UNIT V V mW C C TA = 80 CNote 1 TEST CONDITION
Note 1 Mounted on 50 x 50 x 1.6 mm double copper epoxy glass board. RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGE
PC2775GR
PARAMETER Supply voltage 1 Supply voltage 2 Operating temperature range SYMBOL VCC UB TA MIN. 8.0 8.0 -20 TYP. 9.0 9.0 +25 MAX. 10.0 10.0 +75 UNIT V V C
PC2775GS
PARAMETER Supply voltage 1 Supply voltage 2 Operating temperature range SYMBOL VCC UB TA MIN. 8.0 8.0 -20 TYP. 9.0 9.0 +25 MAX. 10.0 10.0 +80 UNIT V V C
Data Sheet P10194EJ3V0DS00
5
PC2775GR/GS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 C, VCC = 9 V, Note 2)
PC2775GR/GS
PARAMETER Circuit Current 1 Circuit Current 2 Conversion Gain 1 Conversion Gain 2 Conversion Gain 3 Conversion Gain 4 Conversion Gain 5 Noise Figure 1 Noise Figure 2 Noise Figure 3 Noise Figure 4 Noise Figure 5 Maximum Output Level 1 Maximum Output Level 2 Maximum Output Level 3 Maximum Output Level 4 Maximum Output Level 5 (VHF) (UHF) (VHF(L)) (VHF(M)) (VHF(H)) (UHF(L)) (UHF(H)) (VHF(L)) (VHF(M)) (VHF(H)) (UHF(L)) (UHF(H)) (VHF(L)) (VHF(M)) (VHF(H)) (UHF(L)) (UHF(H)) SYMBOL ICC1 ICC2 CG1 CG2 CG3 CG4 CG5 NF1 NF2 NF3 NF4 NF5 PO(SAT)1 PO(SAT)2 PO(SAT)3 PO(SAT)4 PO(SAT)5 MIN. 27.0 28.0 18.5 18.5 18.5 24.5 24.5 - - - - - 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.5 3.5 TYP. 35.0 36.0 22.0 22.0 22.0 28.0 28.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.0 10.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.5 6.5 MAX. 44.0 45.0 25.5 25.5 25.5 31.5 31.5 13.0 13.0 13.0 12.0 13.0 - - - - - UNIT mA mA dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm TEST CONDITIONS no input signal Note 3 no input signal Note 3 fRF = 55 MHz, Pin = -30 dBm fRF = 200 MHz, Pin = -30 dBm fRF = 470 MHz, Pin = -30 dBm fRF = 470 MHz, Pin = -30 dBm fRF = 890 MHz, Pin = -30 dBm fRF = 55 MHz fRF = 200 MHz fRF = 470 MHz fRF = 470 MHz fRF = 890 MHz fRF = 55 MHz, Pin = 0 dBm fRF = 200 MHz, Pin = 0 dBm fRF = 470 MHz, Pin = 0 dBm fRF = 470 MHz, Pin = 0 dBm fRF = 890 MHz, Pin = 0 dBm
Notes 2 By measurement circuit 3 no resistance of IF output In case of R = 470 ; VHF: 45.2 mA (TYP.), UHF: 46.7 mA (TYP.)
STANDARD CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 C, VCC = 9 V)
PC2775GR/GS
PARAMETER 1 % Cross-Modulation Distortion 1 1 % Cross-Modulation Distortion 2 1 % Cross-Modulation Distortion 3 1 % Cross-Modulation Distortion 4 1 % Cross-Modulation Distortion 5 SYMBOL CM1 (VHF(L)) CM2 (VHF(M)) CM3 (VHF(H)) CM4 (UHF(L)) CM5 (UHF(H)) - 83.0 - dB fRF = 890 MHz, Pin = -30 dBm - 83.0 - dB fRF = 470 MHz, Pin = -30 dBm - 88.0 - dB fRF = 470 MHz, Pin = -30 dBm - 88.0 - dB fRF = 200 MHz, Pin = -30 dBm MIN. - TYP. 88.0 MAX. - UNIT dB TEST CONDITIONS fRF = 55 MHz, Pin = -30 dBm
6
Data Sheet P10194EJ3V0DS00
PC2775GR/GS
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 C) - on Measurement Circuit VCC - ICC 60 ICC - Circuit Current - mA R = 470 ICC - Circuit Current - mA 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 R= VHF no input signal 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 R = UHF no input signal R = 470 VCC - ICC
2
4
6
8
10
12
2
4
6
8
10
12
VCC - Supply Voltage - V
VCC - Supply Voltage - V
CG - fRF 40 35 CG - Conversion Gain - dB NF - Noise Figure - dB 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 200 400 600 800 1 000 -40 -60 -50 -40 NF 10 Pout - Output Power - dBm VCC = 9 V fIF = 45 MHz Pin = -30 dBm
Pin - Pout
CG
0 UHF VHF -20 VCC = 9 V fIF = 45 MHz POSC = -5 dBm -30 -20 -10 0 10
-10
- 30
fRF - RF Frequency - MHz
Pin - Input Power - dBm
CM - fRF 100 30
fOSC - Vtu
CM - 1% Cross-Modulation Distortion - dBc
90
Vtu - Tuning Voltage - V
20 VL VH U
80
70
VCC = 9 V fIF = 45 MHz PRF = -30 dBm PLOC = -5 dBm 0 200 400 600 800 1 000
10
60 fRF - RF Frequency - MHz
0 0 200 400
on application circuit 600 800 1 000
fOSC - OSC Frequency - MHz
Data Sheet P10194EJ3V0DS00
7
PC2775GR/GS
MEASUREMENT CIRCUIT
URF IN VRF IN VCC IF OUT
1 000 pF
470
1 000 pF
1 000 pF
10 000 pF
1 000 pF
1 000 pF
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
U-RF Pre Amp.
V-RF Pre Amp.
IF Amp.
MIX. REG.
U-OSC
U-OSC Buff.
V-OSC Buff.
V-OSC
U-PSC Amp. 1 2 3 4 5 6
V-PSC Amp. 7 8 9 10
1 000 pF
1 000 pF
1 000 pF
1 000 pF
1 000 pF
1 000 pF
10 000 pF
1 000 pF
VHF UHF
1 000 pF
UOSC IN
UB
OSC OUT
VOSC IN
8
Data Sheet P10194EJ3V0DS00
PC2775GR/GS
APPLICATION CIRCUIT EXAMPLE
URF IN VRF IN VCC IF OUT
1.2 H 6 pF
1000 pF
470
470
50 1 000 pF 1 000 pF 1 000 pF 1 000 pF 1 000 pF 1 000 pF
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
U-RF Pre Amp.
V-RF Pre Amp.
IF Amp.
MIX. REG.
U-OSC
U-OSC Buff.
V-OSC Buff.
V-OSC
U-PSC Amp. 1 2 1 pF 47 k 1T 363 3 pF 300 pF 6 pF 3T 3T Vtu 3 1 pF 300 pF VHF UHF 47 k
1 000 pF
V-PSC Amp. 6 7 8 9 10
4
5
PC2775GR
1 000 10 pF pF 200 pF 3 pF 1T 363 47 k 1 000 pF 47 k 5T 0.1 F 1 000 pF 2.7 k 1 2 3 4 0.1 F 1 000 pF
1T 363 3T 47 k
Vtu HB
UB OSC OUT
PC2775GS
LB
1 pF 12 pF 1 pF 47 k 300 pF 12 pF 300 pF
Data Sheet P10194EJ3V0DS00
9
PC2775GR/GS
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
20 PIN PLASTIC SSOP (225 mil) (UNIT: mm)
20
11
detail of lead end
3-3
+7
1 6.7 0.3
10
1.8 MAX. 1.5 0.1
6.4 0.2 4.4 0.1 1.0 0.2
0.5 0.2 0.65 0.22 -0.05 0.1 0.1
+0.10
0.15 0.10 M
0.15 0.575 MAX.
+0.10 -0.05
NOTE Each lead centerline is located within 0.10 mm of its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition.
10
Data Sheet P10194EJ3V0DS00
PC2775GR/GS
20 PIN PLASTIC SOP (300 mil) (UNIT: mm)
20
11 detail of lead end
3 +7 -3 1 12.70.3 7.70.3 1.550.1 5.60.2 1.1 10
1.27 0.40.1 0.10.1 1.8 MAX. 0.12
M
0.78 MAX. 0.10
0.60.2 0.20 -0.05
+0.10
NOTE Each lead centerline is located within 0.12 mm of its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition.
Data Sheet P10194EJ3V0DS00
11
PC2775GR/GS
RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS
The following conditions (see table below) must be met when soldering this product. Please consult with our sales offices in case other soldering process is used or in case soldering is done under different conditions. For details of recommended soldering conditions for surface mounting, refer to information document SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE MOUNTING TECHNOLOGY MANUAL (C10535E).
PC2775GR/GS
Soldering process Infrared ray reflow Soldering conditions Peak package's surface temperature: 235 C or below, Reflow time: 30 seconds or below (210 C or higher), Number of reflow process: 2, Exposure limitNote: None Peak package's surface temperature: 215 C or below, Reflow time: 40 seconds or below (200 C or higher), Number of reflow process: 2, Exposure limitNote: None Terminal temperature: 300 C or below, Flow time: 3 seconds or below, Exposure limitNote: None Symbol IR35-00-2
VPS
VP15-00-2
Partial heating method
Note Exposure limit before soldering after dry-pack package is opened. Storage conditions: 25 C and relative humidity at 65 % or less. Caution Do not apply more than single process at once, except for "Partial heating method".
12
Data Sheet P10194EJ3V0DS00
PC2775GR/GS
[MEMO]
Data Sheet P10194EJ3V0DS00
13
PC2775GR/GS
[MEMO]
14
Data Sheet P10194EJ3V0DS00
PC2775GR/GS
[MEMO]
Data Sheet P10194EJ3V0DS00
15
PC2775GR/GS
NESAT (NEC Silicon Advanced Technology) is a trademark of NEC Corporation. * The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please confirm that this is the latest version. * No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of NEC Corporation. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this document. * NEC Corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising from use of such device. No license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC Corporation or others. * Descriptions of circuits, software, and other related information in this document are provided for illustrative purposes in semiconductor product operation and application examples. The incorporation of these circuits, software, and information in the design of the customer's equipment shall be done under the full responsibility of the customer. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any losses incurred by the customer or third parties arising from the use of these circuits, software, and information. * While NEC Corporation has been making continuous effort to enhance the reliability of its semiconductor devices, the possibility of defects cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage or injury to persons or property arising from a defect in an NEC semiconductor device, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures in its design, such as redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features. * NEC devices are classified into the following three quality grades: "Standard", "Special", and "Specific". The Specific quality grade applies only to devices developed based on a customer designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of a device depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each device before using it in a particular application. Standard: Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment, audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment and industrial robots Special: Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed for life support) Specific: Aircraft, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life support systems or medical equipment for life support, etc. The quality grade of NEC devices is "Standard" unless otherwise specified in NEC's Data Sheets or Data Books. If customers intend to use NEC devices for applications other than those specified for Standard quality grade, they should contact an NEC sales representative in advance.
M7 98.8


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