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 SP432
SIGNAL PROCESSING EXCELLENCE
High Speed, Low Power Quad RS-422 Differential Line Receiver
s Compatible with the EIA standard for RS-422 serial protocol s Quad Differential Line Receivers s Tri-state Output Control s 8ns Typical Receiver Propagation Delays s 60mV Typical Input Hysteresis s Single +3.3V to +5V Supply Operation s Common Receiver Enable Control s Compatibility with the industry standard 26LV32 and 26C32 s -7.0V to +7.0V Common-Mode Input Voltage Range DESCRIPTION The SP432 is a quad differential line receiver designed to meet the specifications of RS-422. The SP432 features Sipex's BiCMOS process allowing low power operational characteristics of CMOS technology while meeting all of the demands of the RS-422 serial protocol over 50Mbps under load. The RS-422 protocol allows up to 10 receivers to be connected to a multipoint bus transmission line. The SP432 features a receiver enable control common to all four receivers and a tri-state output with 6mA source and sink capability. Since the cabling can be as long as 4,000 feet, the RS-422 receivers of the SP432 are equipped with a wide (-7.0V to +7.0V) common-mode input voltage range to accomodate ground potential differences.
RI1B RI1A R01 ENABLE R02 RI2A RI2B GND
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
16 VCC
VCC
RI A RI B 4 4
INPUTS
RI A RI B 3 3 RI A RI B 2 2 RI A RI B 1 1
SP432
15 RI4B 14 RI4A 13 R04 12 ENABLE 11 R0 3 10 RI A 3 9 RI B 3
GND ENABLE ENABLE
R04
R03
R02
R01
OUTPUTS
SP432DS/10
SP432 High Speed, Low Power Quad Differential Line Receiver
(c) Copyright 1997 Sipex Corporation
1
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these ratings or any other above those indicated in the operation sections of the specifications below is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect reliability and cause permanent damage to the device. VCC (SupplyVoltage).......................................................................+7.0V VCM (Common Mode Range)...........................................................14V VDIFF (Differential Input Voltage)......................................................14V VIN (Enable Input Voltage)..............................................................+7.0V TSTG (Storage Temperature Range)..............................-65C to +150C Lead Temperature (4sec)............................................................+260C Maximum Current Per Output......................................................25mA Storage Temperature....................................................-65C to +150C Power Dissipation Per Package 16-pin PDIP (derate 14.3mW/oC above +70oC)........................1150mW 16-pin NSOIC (derate 8.95mW/oC above +70oC).......................725mW
ESD
VCC
RI A RI B 4 4
INPUTS
RI A RI B 3 3 RI A RI B 2 2 RI A RI B 1 1
ENABLE ENABLE
R04 GND
Figure 1. SP432 Block Diagram
R03
R02
R01
OUTPUTS
SP432DS/10
SP432 High Speed, Low Power Quad Differential Line Receiver
(c) Copyright 1997 Sipex Corporation
2
SPECIFICATIONS
Unless otherwise noted, the following specifications apply for VCC = +3.0V to +5.5V with Tamb = 25C and all MIN and MAX limits apply across the recommended operating temperature range.
DC PARAMETERS Supply Voltage, VCC Enable Input Rise or Fall Times Input Electrical Characteristics Minimum Differential Input Voltage, VTH Input Resistance, RIN Input Current IIN IIN Minimum Enable HIGH Input Level Voltage, VIH Maximum Enable LOW Input Level Voltage, VIL Maximum Enable Input Current, II Input Hysteresis, VHYST Quiescent Supply Current, ICC Quiescent Supply Current, ICC Output Electrical Characteristics Minimum High Level Output Voltage, VOH Maximum Low Level Output Voltage, VOL Maximum Tri-state Output Leakage Current, IOZ
MIN. 3.0
TYP. MAX. UNITS 5.5 3 V ns
CONDITIONS
-200 5.0
35 8
+200 10
mV K
VOUT = VOH or VOL, -7V < VCM < +7V VIN = -7V, +7V, other input = GND
+1.25 -1.5 2.0
+1.5 -2.5
mA mA V
VIN = +10V, other input = GND VIN = -10V, other input = GND
0.8 1.0 60 8 TBD TBD
V A mV mA mA VIN = VCC or GND VCM = 0V VCC = +5.0V, VDIF = +1V VCC = +3.3V VCC = +3.0V, VDIFF = +1V, IOUT = -6.0mA VCC = +5.0V, VDIFF = -1V, IOUT = -6.0mA VOUT = VCC or GND, ENABLE = VIL, ENABLE = VIH
2.7
TBD 0.2 0.5 0.3 5.0
V V A
SP432DS/10
SP432 High Speed, Low Power Quad Differential Line Receiver
(c) Copyright 1997 Sipex Corporation
3
SPECIFICATIONS (continued)
Unless otherwise noted, the following specifications apply for VCC = +3.0V to +5.5V, Tamb = 25C, tr < 6ns, tf < 6ns, and all MIN and MAX limits apply across the recommended operating temperature range.
MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS AC PARAMETERS Propagation Delays Input to Output, tPLH, tPHL Output Rise and Fall Times, tRISE, tFALL Propagation Delay ENABLE to Output, tPLZ, tPHZ Propagation Delay ENABLE to Output, tPZL, tPZH 6 TBD ns 10 TBD ns 5 TBD ns 7 TBD ns
CONDITIONS
CL = 50pF, VDIFF = 2.5V, VCM = 0V, VCC = +5V CL = 50pF, VDIFF = 2.5V, VCM = 0V, VCC = +5V CL = 50pF, RL = 1000, VDIFF = 2.5V, VCC = +5V CL = 50pF, RL = 1000, VDIFF = 2.5V, VCC = +5V
SP432DS/10
SP432 High Speed, Low Power Quad Differential Line Receiver
(c) Copyright 1997 Sipex Corporation
4
AC TEST CIRCUITS AND SWITCHING TIME WAVEFORMS
VCC S1
+2.5V INPUTS (V-) - (V+) 0V -2.5V
tPHL tPLH tPLH tPHL
V+ INPUT DEVICE UNDER TEST RL
VOH 90% OUTPUT 50% VOL 10% tRISE tFALL 10% 90%
V- INPUT
CL
CL includes load and test jig capacitance. S1 = VCC for tPZL and tPLZ measurements. S1 = GND for tPZH and tPHZ measurements.
Figure 2. Propagation Delay
Figure 3. Test Circuit for Tri-State Outputs
ENABLE ENABLE
3.0V 1.3V GND tPLZ VCC tPZL 50% VOL VOH 0.5V 0.5V 50% 0V tPHZ tPZH 1.3V
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
Figure 4. Tri-State Output Enable and Disable Waveforms
SP432DS/10
SP432 High Speed, Low Power Quad Differential Line Receiver
(c) Copyright 1997 Sipex Corporation
5
DESCRIPTION The SP432 is a low-power quad differential line receiver designed for digital data transmission meeting Federal Standards 1020 and 1030 as well as the specifications of the EIA standard RS-422 protocol. The SP432 features Sipex's BiCMOS process allowing low power operational characteristics of CMOS technology while meeting all of the demands of the RS-422 serial protocol to at least 50Mbps under load in harsh environments. The RS-422 standard is ideal for multi-drop applications and for long-distance communication. The RS-422 protocol allows up to 10 drivers to be connected to a data bus, making it an ideal choice for multi-drop applications. Since the cabling can be as long as 4,000 feet, the RS-422 receivers have an input sensitivity of 200mV over the wide (-7.0V to +7.0V) common mode range to accommodate ground potential differences. Internal pull-up and pull-down resistors prevent output oscillation on unused channels. Because the RS-422 is a differential interface, data is virtually immune to noise in the transmission line. The SP432 accepts RS-422 levels and translates these into TTL or CMOS input levels. The SP432 features active HIGH and active LOW receiver enable controls common to all four receiver channels. A logic HIGH on the ENABLE pin (pin 4) or a logic LOW on the ENABLE pin (pin 12) will enable the differential receiver outputs. A logic LOW on the ENABLE pin (pin 4) or a logic HIGH on the ENABLE pin (pin 12) will tri-state the receiver outputs. The RS-422 line receivers feature high source and sink current capability. All receivers are internally protected against short circuits on their inputs. The receivers feature tri-state outputs with 6mA source and sink capability. The typical receiver propagation delay is 8ns (30ns max). To minimize reflections, the multipoint bus transmission line should be terminated at both ends in its characteristic impedance, and stub lengths off the main line should be kept as short as possible.
ENABLE LOW HIGH HIGH don't care don't care HIGH don't care
ENABLE HIGH don't care don't care LOW LOW don't care LOW
Input don't care VID > VTH (max) VID < VTH (min) VID > VTH (max) VID < VTH (min) open open
Output high-Z HIGH LOW HIGH LOW HIGH HIGH
ENABLE DATA OUTPUT
DATA
*RT
*RT is optional although highly recommended to reduce reflection.
Figure 5. Truth Table, Enable/Disable Function Common to all Four RS-422 Receivers
Figure 6. Two-Wire Balanced Systems, RS-422
SP432DS/10
SP432 High Speed, Low Power Quad Differential Line Receiver
(c) Copyright 1997 Sipex Corporation
6
RI1B RI1A R01 ENABLE R02 RI2A RI2B GND
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
16 VCC
SP432
15 RI4B 14 RI4A 13 R04 12 ENABLE 11 R0 3 10 RI A 3 9 RI B 3
PINOUT
PIN ASSIGNMENTS Pin 1 -- RI1B -- Inverted RS-422 receiver input. Pin 2 -- RI1A -- Non-inverted RS-422 receiver input. Pin 3 -- R01 -- TTL receiver output. Pin 4 -- ENABLE -- Receiver input enable, active HIGH. Pin 5 -- R02 -- TTL receiver output. Pin 6 -- RI2A -- Non-inverted RS-422 receiver input. Pin 7 -- RI2B -- Inverted RS-422 receiver input. Pin 8 -- GND -- Ground. Pin 9 -- RI3B -- Inverted RS-422 receiver input. Pin 10 -- RI3A -- Non-inverted RS-422 receiver input. Pin 11 -- R03 -- TTL receiver output. Pin 12 -- ENABLE -- Receiver input enable, active LOW. Pin 13 -- R04 -- TTL receiver output. Pin 14 -- RI4A -- Non-inverted RS-422 receiver input. Pin 15 -- RI4B -- Inverted RS-422 receiver input. Pin 16 -- VCC -- +3.0V to +5.5V power supply.
SP432DS/10
SP432 High Speed, Low Power Quad Differential Line Receiver
(c) Copyright 1997 Sipex Corporation
7
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
TBD
Figure 7. Differential Propagation Delay Vs. Temperature
TBD
Figure 8. Differential Propagation Delay Vs. Power Supply Voltage
TBD
TBD
Figure 9. Differential Skew Vs. Temperature
Figure 10. Differential Skew Vs. Power Supply Voltage
SP432DS/10
SP432 High Speed, Low Power Quad Differential Line Receiver
(c) Copyright 1997 Sipex Corporation
8
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
TBD
Figure 11. Output High Voltage Vs. Output High Current (Operational Temperature Range)
TBD
Figure 12. Output High Voltage Vs. Output High Current (Operational Voltage Range)
TBD
TBD
Figure 13. Output Low Voltage Vs. Output Low Current (Operational Temperature Range)
Figure 14. Output Low Voltage Vs. Output Low Current (Operational Voltage Range)
SP432DS/10
SP432 High Speed, Low Power Quad Differential Line Receiver
(c) Copyright 1997 Sipex Corporation
9
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
TBD
Figure 15. Input Resistance Vs. Input Voltage
TBD
Figure 16. Input Current Vs. Power Supply Voltage
TBD
TBD
Figure 17. Hysteresis and Differential Transition Voltage Vs. Temperature
Figure 18. Hysteresis and Differential Transition Voltage Vs. Power Supply Voltage
SP432DS/10
SP432 High Speed, Low Power Quad Differential Line Receiver
(c) Copyright 1997 Sipex Corporation
10
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
TBD
Figure 19. Supply Current Vs. Temperature
TBD
Figure 20. Disabled Supply Current Vs. Power Supply Voltage
TBD
Figure 21. Supply Current Vs. Data Rate
SP432DS/10
SP432 High Speed, Low Power Quad Differential Line Receiver
(c) Copyright 1997 Sipex Corporation
11
PACKAGE: PLASTIC DUAL-IN-LINE (NARROW)
E1 E
D1 = 0.005" min. (0.127 min.) D
A1 = 0.015" min. (0.381min.) A = 0.210" max. (5.334 max). A2 C O eA = 0.300 BSC (7.620 BSC) L
e = 0.100 BSC (2.540 BSC)
B1 B
ALTERNATE END PINS (BOTH ENDS)
DIMENSIONS (Inches) Minimum/Maximum (mm) A2 B B1 C D E E1 L O
16-PIN 0.115/0.195 (2.921/4.953) 0.014/0.022 (0.356/0.559) 0.045/0.070 (1.143/1.778) 0.008/0.014 (0.203/0.356) 0.780/0.800 (19.812/20.320) 0.300/0.325 (7.620/8.255) 0.240/0.280 (6.096/7.112) 0.115/0.150 (2.921/3.810) 0/ 15 (0/15)
SP432DS/10
SP432 High Speed, Low Power Quad Differential Line Receiver
(c) Copyright 1997 Sipex Corporation
12
PACKAGE: PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE (SOIC) (NARROW)
E
H
h x 45 D A O e B A1 L
DIMENSIONS (Inches) Minimum/Maximum (mm) A A1 B D E e H h L O
16-PIN 0.053/0.069 (1.346/1.748) 0.004/0.010 (0.102/0.249) 0.013/0.020 (0.330/0.508) 0.386/0.394 (9.802/10.000) 0.150/0.157 (3.802/3.988) 0.050 BSC (1.270 BSC) 0.228/0.244 (5.801/6.198) 0.010/0.020 (0.254/0.498) 0.016/0.050 (0.406/1.270) 0/8 (0/8)
SP432DS/10
SP432 High Speed, Low Power Quad Differential Line Receiver
(c) Copyright 1997 Sipex Corporation
13
ORDERING INFORMATION
Model .................................................................................... Temperature Range ..................................................................................... Package SP432CP ..................................................................................... 0C to +70C ....................................................................................... 16-pin DIP SP432CN ..................................................................................... 0C to +70C .................................................................................... 16-pin SOIC Please consult the factory for pricing and availability on a Tape-On-Reel option.
Corporation
SIGNAL PROCESSING EXCELLENCE
Sipex Corporation Headquarters and Sales Office 22 Linnell Circle Billerica, MA 01821 TEL: (978) 667-8700 FAX: (978) 670-9001 e-mail: sales@sipex.com Sales Office 233 South Hillview Drive Milpitas, CA 95035 TEL: (408) 934-7500 FAX: (408) 935-7600 European Sales Offices: ENGLAND: Sipex Corporation 2 Linden House Turk Street Alton Hampshire GU34 IAN England TEL: 44-1420-549527 FAX: 44-1420-542700 e-mail: mikeb@sipex.co.uk Far East: JAPAN: Nippon Sipex Corporation Yahagi No. 2 Building 3-5-3 Uchikanda, Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 101 TEL: 81.3.3256.0577 FAX: 81.3.3256.0621
GERMANY: Sipex GmbH Gautinger Strasse 10 82319 Starnberg TEL: 49.81.51.89810 FAX: 49.81.51.29598 e-mail: sipex-starnberg@t-online.de
Sipex Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein. Sipex does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described hereing; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
SP432DS/10
SP432 High Speed, Low Power Quad Differential Line Receiver
(c) Copyright 1997 Sipex Corporation
14


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