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a FEATURES Low Offset Voltage: 100 V Max Low Input Bias Current: 10 nA Max Single-Supply Operation: 2.7 V to 30 V Dual-Supply Operation: 1.35 V to 15 V Low Supply Current: 270 A/Amp Unity Gain Stable No Phase Reversal APPLICATIONS Precision Current Measurement Line or Battery-Powered Instrumentation Remote Sensors Precision Filters Precision Micropower Single Supply Operational Amplifier OP777 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS 8-Lead MSOP (RM Suffix) NC IN IN V 1 8 NC V+ OUT NC OP777 4 5 NC = NO CONNECT 8-Lead SOIC (R Suffix) NC 1 IN 2 +IN 3 V 4 8 NC OP777 7 V+ 6 OUT 5 NC NC = NO CONNECT GENERAL DESCRIPTION The OP777 is a precision single supply amplifier featuring micropower operation and rail-to-rail output ranges. This amplifier provides improved performance over the industry-standard OP07 with 15 V supplies and offers the further advantage of true single supply operation down to 2.7 V, and smaller package footprint than any other high-voltage precision bipolar amplifier. Outputs are stable with capacitive loads of over 1000 pF. Supply current is less than 300 A per amplifier at 5 V. 500 series resistors protect the inputs, allowing input signal levels to exceed either power supply rail by up to 3 V without causing phase reversal of the output signal or causing damage to the amplifier. The proprietary fabrication process yields a very low-voltage noise corner frequency under 10 Hz, greatly improving the low-frequency noise performance of the OP07 and similar amplifiers. The specially fabricated input PNP transistors operate with very low input bias currents while allowing operation with large differential voltages, eliminating a common limitation of many precision amplifiers and enabling application of the OP777 in precision comparator and rectifier circuits. This large differential voltage capability also further reduces the need for external protection devices such as clamping diodes. Applications for these amplifiers include both line powered and portable instrumentation, remote sensor signal conditioning, and precision filters. The OP777 is specified over the extended industrial (-40C to +85C) temperature range and is available in 8-lead MSOP and 8-lead SOIC packages. The OP777 uses a standard operational amplifier pinout, allowing for easy drop-in replacement of lower performance amplifiers in most circuits. Surface mount devices in MSOP packages are available in tape and reel only. REV. 0 Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781/329-4700 World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com Fax: 781/326-8703 (c) Analog Devices, Inc., 2000 OP777-SPECIFICATIONS ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V = 5.0 V, V S CM = 2.5 V, TA = 25 C unless otherwise noted) Min Typ Max 100 200 11 2 4 110 500 0.3 Unit V V nA nA V dB V/mV V/C V mV mA dB A A V/s MHz Vp-p nV/Hz pA/Hz Parameter INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Offset Voltage Input Bias Current Input Offset Current Input Voltage Range Common-Mode Rejection Ratio Large Signal Voltage Gain Offset Voltage Drift OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Output Voltage High Output Voltage Low Short Circuit Limit POWER SUPPLY Power Supply Rejection Ratio Supply Current/Amplifier DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE Slew Rate Gain Bandwidth Product NOISE PERFORMANCE Voltage Noise Voltage Noise Density Current Noise Density Specifications subject to change without notice. Symbol VOS IB IOS CMRR AVO VOS /T VOH VOL IOUT PSRR ISY Conditions -40C TA +85C -40C TA +85C -40C TA +85C VCM = 0 V to 4 V RL = 10 k , VO = 0.5 V to 4.5 V -40C TA +85C IL = 1 mA, -40C TA +85C IL = 1 mA, -40C TA +85C VDROPOUT < 1 V VS = 3 V to 30 V VO = 0 V -40C TA +85C RL = 2 k 0 104 300 1.3 4.88 140 10 120 130 270 0.2 0.7 0.4 15 0.13 270 320 SR GBP enp-p en in 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz f = 1 kHz f = 1 kHz -2- REV. 0 OP777 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V = S 15.0 V, VCM = 0 V, TA = 25 C unless otherwise noted) Conditions Min Typ Max 100 200 10 2 +14 120 2,500 0.3 1.3 Unit V V nA nA V dB V/mV V/C V V mA dB A A V/s MHz Vp-p nV/Hz pA/Hz Parameter INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Offset Voltage Input Bias Current Input Offset Current Input Voltage Range Common-Mode Rejection Ratio Large Signal Voltage Gain Offset Voltage Drift OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Output Voltage High Output Voltage Low Short Circuit Limit POWER SUPPLY Power Supply Rejection Ratio Supply Current/Amplifier DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE Slew Rate Gain Bandwidth Product NOISE PERFORMANCE Voltage Noise Voltage Noise Density Current Noise Density Specifications subject to change without notice. Symbol VOS IB IOS CMRR AVO VOS /T VOH VOL IOUT PSRR ISY -40C TA +85C -40C TA +85C -40C TA +85C VCM = -15 V to +14 V RL = 10 k , VO = -14.5 V to +14.5 V -40C TA +85C IL = 1 mA, -40C TA +85C IL = 1 mA, -40C TA +85C -15 110 1,000 14.9 -14.9 30 120 130 350 0.2 0.7 0.4 15 0.13 350 400 VS = 1.5 V to 15 V VO = 0 V -40C TA +85C RL = 2 k SR GBP enp-p en in 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz f = 1 kHz f = 1 kHz REV. 0 -3- OP777 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS* Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 V Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VS- - 3 V to VS+ + 3 V Differential Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supply Voltage Output Short-Circuit Duration to GND . . . . . . . . . Indefinite Storage Temperature Range R, RM Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65C to +150C Operating Temperature Range OP777 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40C to +85C Junction Temperature Range R, RM Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65C to +150C Lead Temperature Range (Soldering, 60 sec) . . . . . . . . 300C ESD (HBM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 kV *Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Package Type 8-Lead MSOP (RM) 8-Lead SOIC (R) JA 1 JC Unit C/W C/W 190 158 44 43 NOTE 1 JA is specified for worst-case conditions, i.e., JA is specified for device soldered in circuit board for surface-mount packages. ORDERING GUIDE Model OP777ARM OP777AR Temperature Range -40C to +85C -40C to +85C Package Description 8-Lead MSOP 8-Lead SOIC Package Option RM-8 SO-8 Branding Information A1A CAUTION ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the OP777 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high-energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality. WARNING! ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE -4- REV. 0 Typical Performance Characteristics-OP777 220 200 NUMBER OF AMPLIFIERS 220 VSY = 15V VCM = 0V TA = 25 C 200 NUMBER OF AMPLIFIERS 30 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 100 80 60 40 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 OFFSET VOLTAGE - V 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 100 80 60 40 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 OFFSET VOLTAGE - V NUMBER OF AMPLIFIERS 180 180 VSY = 5V VCM = 2.5V TA = 25 C 25 VSY = 15V VCM = 0V TA = 40 C TO +85 C 20 15 10 5 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 INPUT OFFSET DRIFT - V/ C 1.2 Figure 1. Input Offset Voltage Distribution Figure 2. Input Offset Voltage Distribution Figure 3. Input Offset Voltage Drift Distribution 30 VSY = 15V VCM = 0V TA = 25 C 10k 10k VS = 5V TA = 25 C OUTPUT VOLTAGE - mV 25 NUMBER OF AMPLIFIERS 1k 1k VS = 15V TA = 25 C OUTPUT VOLTAGE - mV 20 100 10 SINK SOURCE 100 10 15 SINK 10 1.0 1.0 SOURCE 5 0.1 0 0.001 0.1 0 0.001 0 3 5 7 4 6 INPUT BIAS CURRENT - nA 8 0.01 0.1 1 10 LOAD CURRENT - mA 100 0.01 0.1 1 10 LOAD CURRENT - mA 100 Figure 4. Input Bias Current Distribution Figure 5. Output Voltage to Supply Rail vs. Load Current Figure 6. Output Voltage to Supply Rail vs. Load Current 10 VSY = 5 INPUT BIAS CURRENT - nA 500 15V 400 ISY+ (VSY = 15V) 350 TA = 25 C 300 SUPPLY CURRENT - A 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 SUPPLY CURRENT - A 200 100 0 100 200 ISY (VSY = 5V) 300 400 500 ISY (VSY = 60 40 15V) ISY+ (VSY = 5V) 250 200 150 100 50 0 60 40 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TEMPERATURE - C 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TEMPERATURE - C 0 5 10 15 20 25 SUPPLY VOLTAGE - V 30 35 Figure 7. Input Bias Current vs. Temperature Figure 8. Supply Current vs. Temperature Figure 9. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage REV. 0 -5- OP777 70 60 OPEN-LOOP GAIN - dB 70 VSY = 15V CLOAD = 0 RLOAD = 60 PHASE SHIFT - Degrees OPEN-LOOP GAIN - dB PHASE SHIFT - Degrees 50 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 10 100 CLOSED-LOOP GAIN - dB 0 45 90 135 180 225 270 50 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 VSY = 5V CLOAD = 0 RLOAD = 60 50 0 45 90 135 180 225 270 40 AV = 30 20 10 0 AV = +1 10 20 30 AV = 10 100 VSY = 15V CLOAD = 0 RLOAD = 2k 1k 10k 100k 1M FREQUENCY - Hz 10M 100M 30 100 1k 10k 1M 100k FREQUENCY - Hz 10M 100M 40 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY - Hz 100M Figure 10. Open Loop Gain and Phase Shift vs. Frequency Figure 11. Open Loop Gain and Phase Shift vs. Frequency Figure 12. Closed Loop Gain vs. Frequency 60 50 300 VSY = 5V CLOAD = 0 RLOAD = 2k OUTPUT IMPEDANCE - 270 240 210 180 150 120 90 60 30 AV = 10 VSY = 5V AV = 1 OUTPUT IMPEDANCE - 300 270 240 210 180 150 120 90 60 30 AV = 100 AV = 10 AV = 1 VSY = 15V CLOSED-LOOP GAIN - dB 40 AV = 30 20 10 0 AV = +1 10 20 30 40 1k 10k AV = 10 100 AV = 100 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY - Hz 100M 0 100 1k 100k 10k 1M FREQUENCY - Hz 10M 100M 0 100 1k 10k 1M 100k FREQUENCY - Hz 10M 100M Figure 13. Closed Loop Gain vs. Frequency Figure 14. Output Impedance vs. Frequency Figure 15. Output Impedance vs. Frequency VSY = 2.5V RL = 2k CL = 300pF VOLTAGE - 1V/DIV VOLTAGE - 1V/DIV VSY = 15V RL = 2k CL = 300pF VOLTAGE - 50mV/DIV VSY = 2.5V CL = 300pF RL = 2k VIN = 100mV TIME - 100 s/DIV TIME - 100 s/DIV TIME - 10 s/DIV Figure 16. Large Signal Transient Response Figure 17. Large Signal Transient Response Figure 18. Small Signal Transient Response -6- REV. 0 OP777 40 35 SMALL SIGNAL OVERSHOOT - % SMALL SIGNAL OVERSHOOT - % VOLTAGE - 50mV/DIV VSY = 15V CL = 300pF RL = 2k VIN = 100mV 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1 VSY = 2.5V RL = 2k VIN = 100mV 30 25 VSY = 15V RL = 2k VIN = 100mV +OS 20 OS 15 10 5 0 TIME - 10 s/DIV 100 10 CAPACITANCE - pF 1k 1 1k 10 100 CAPACITANCE - pF 10k Figure 19. Small Signal Transient Response Figure 20. Small Signal Overshoot vs. Load Capacitance Figure 21. Small Signal Overshoot vs. Load Capacitance INPUT +200mV INPUT 0V VSY = 15V RL = 10k AV = 100 VIN = 200mV 0V 2V OUTPUT 0V 200mV VSY = 2.5V RL = 10k AV = 100 VIN = 200mV INPUT VS = 15V AV = 1 VOLTAGE - 5V/DIV OUTPUT +2V 0V OUTPUT TIME - 40 s/DIV TIME - 40 s/DIV TIME - 400 s/DIV Figure 22. Positive Overvoltage Recovery Figure 23. Negative Overvoltage Recovery Figure 24. No Phase Reversal 140 VSY = 120 100 CMRR - dB 140 2.5V 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 PSRR - dB VSY = 15V 140 VSY = 120 +PSRR 100 PSRR 80 60 40 20 0 2.5V CMRR - dB 80 60 40 20 0 10 100 10k 100k 1k FREQUENCY - Hz 1M 10M 10 100 10k 100k 1k FREQUENCY - Hz 1M 10M 10 100 10k 100k 1k FREQUENCY - Hz 1M 10M Figure 25. CMRR vs. Frequency Figure 26. CMRR vs. Frequency Figure 27. PSRR vs. Frequency REV. 0 -7- OP777 140 VSY = 120 VOLTAGE - 1V/DIV 15V VSY = 5V GAIN = 10M VSY = 15V GAIN = 10M PSRR - dB +PSRR 80 PSRR 60 40 20 0 10 100 10k 100k 1k FREQUENCY - Hz 1M 10M VOLTAGE - 1V/DIV 100 TIME - 1s/DIV TIME - 1s/DIV Figure 28. PSRR vs. Frequency Figure 29. 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Input Voltage Noise Figure 30. 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Input Voltage Noise 90 90 90 VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY - nV/ Hz VSY = 2.5V VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY - nV/ Hz VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY - nV/ Hz VSY = 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 50 15V VSY = 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 100 15V 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 100 150 FREQUENCY - Hz 200 250 0 100 200 300 FREQUENCY - Hz 400 500 200 300 FREQUENCY - Hz 400 500 Figure 31. Voltage Noise Density Figure 32. Voltage Noise Density Figure 33. Voltage Noise Density 40 50 VSY = 2.5V 50 VSY = 5V SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT - mA VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY - nV/ Hz SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT - mA 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 500 1k 1.5k FREQUENCY - Hz 2.0k 2.5k 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 40 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 ISC+ ISC VSY = 15V ISC ISC+ 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TEMPERATURE - C 60 40 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TEMPERATURE - C Figure 34. Voltage Noise Density Figure 35. Short Circuit Current vs. Temperature Figure 36. Short Circuit Current vs. Temperature -8- REV. 0 OP777 4.95 VSY = 5V IL = 1mA 160 150 VSY = 5V IL = 1mA 14.964 14.962 OUTPUT VOLTAGE HIGH - V OUTPUT VOLTAGE LOW - mV OUTPUT VOLTAGE HIGH - V 4.94 VSY = 15V IL = 1mA 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 14.960 14.958 14.956 14.954 14.952 14.950 14.948 14.946 4.93 4.92 4.91 4.90 4.89 60 40 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TEMPERATURE - C 70 60 40 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TEMPERATURE - C 14.944 60 40 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TEMPERATURE - C Figure 37. Output Voltage High vs. Temperature Figure 38. Output Voltage Low vs. Temperature Figure 39. Output Voltage High vs. Temperature 14.930 VSY = 15V IL = 1mA OUTPUT VOLTAGE LOW - V 1.5 VSY = 15V VCM = 0V TA = 25 C 14.935 1.0 14.940 VOS - V 0.5 0 14.945 14.950 14.955 14.960 0.5 1.0 60 40 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TEMPERATURE - C 1.5 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 TIME - Minutes Figure 40. Output Voltage Low vs. Temperature Figure 41. Warm-Up Drift REV. 0 -9- OP777 BASIC OPERATION 100k 100k 0.27V 100k +3V The OP777 amplifier uses a precision Bipolar PNP input stage coupled with a high-voltage CMOS output stage. This enables this amplifier to feature an input voltage range which includes the negative supply voltage (often ground-in single-supply applications) and also swing to within 1 mV of the output rails. Additionally, the input voltage range extends to within 1 V of the positive supply rail. The epitaxial PNP input structure provides high breakdown voltage, high gain, and input bias current figure comparable to that obtained with "Darlington" input stage amplifier but without the drawbacks (i.e., severe penalties for input voltage range, offset, drift and noise). PNP input structure also greatly lowers the noise and reduces the dc input error terms. Supply Voltage OP777 100k 0.1V VIN = 1kHz at 400mV p-p Figure 43. OP777 Configured as a Difference Amplifier Operating at VCM < 0 V Input Over Voltage Protection The amplifiers are fully specified with a single 5 V supply and, due to design and process innovations, can also operate with a supply voltage from 2.7 V up to 30 V. This allows operation from most split supplies used in current industry practice, with the advantage of substantially increased input and output voltage ranges over conventional split-supply amplifiers. The OP777 series is specified with (VSY = 5 V, V- = 0 V and VCM = 2.5 V which is most suitable for single supply application. With PSRR of 130 dB (0.3 V/V) and CMRR of 110 dB (3 V/V) offset is minimally affected by power supply or common-mode voltages. Dual supply, 15 V operation is also fully specified. Input Common-Mode Voltage Range The OP777 is rated with an input common-mode voltage which extends from minus supply to 1 V of the Positive supply. However, the amplifier can still operate with input voltages slightly below VEE. In Figure 43, OP777 is configured as a difference amplifier with a single supply of 2.7 V and negative dc common-mode voltages applied at the inputs terminals. A 400 mV p-p input is then applied to the noninverting input. It can be seen from the graph below that the output does not show any distortion. Micropower operation is maintained by using large input and feedback resistors. When the input of an amplifier is more than a diode drop below VEE, large currents will flow from the substrate (V- pin) to the input pins which can destroy the device. In the case of OP777, differential voltage equal to the supply voltage will not cause any problem (see Figure 44). OP777 has built in 500 internal current limiting resistors, in series with the inputs, to minimize the chances of damage. It is a good practice to keep the current flowing into the inputs below 5 mA. In this context it should also be noted that the high breakdown of the input transistors removes the necessity for clamp diodes between the inputs of the amplifier; a feature that is mandatory on many precision op amps. Unfortunately, such clamp diodes greatly interfere with many application circuits such as precision rectifiers and comparators. The OP777 series is free from such limitations. 30V V p-p = 32 V OP777 Figure 44a. Unity Gain Follower VOLTAGE - 100 V/DIV VSY = 15V VOUT VIN VOLTAGE - 5V/DIV 0V VIN VOUT TIME - 0.2ms/DIV Figure 42. Input and Output Signals with VCM < 0 V TIME - 400 s/DIV Figure 44b. Input Voltage Can Exceed the Supply Voltage Without Damage -10- REV. 0 OP777 Phase Reversal Output Short Circuit Many amplifiers misbehave when one or both of the inputs are forced beyond the input common-mode voltage range. Phase reversal is typified by the transfer function of the amplifier, effectively reversing its transfer polarity. In some cases this can cause lockup in servo systems and may cause permanent damage or nonrecoverable parameter shifts to the amplifier. Many amplifiers feature compensation circuitry to combat these effects, but some are only effective for the inverting input. Additionally, many of these schemes only work for a few hundred millivolts or so beyond the supply rails. OP777 has a protection circuit against phase reversal when one or both inputs are forced beyond their input common voltage range. It is not recommended that the parts be continuously driven more than 3 V beyond the rails. VSY = 15V The output of the OP777 series amplifier is protected from damage against accidental shorts to either supply voltage, provided that the maximum die temperature is not exceeded on a long-term basis (see Absolute Maximum Rating section). Current of up to 30 mA does not cause any damage. A Low-Side Current Monitor VIN VOUT In the design of power supply control circuits, a great deal of design effort is focused on ensuring a pass transistor's long-term reliability over a wide range of load current conditions. As a result, monitoring and limiting device power dissipation is of prime importance in these designs. Figure 48 shows an example of 5 V, single supply current monitor that can be incorporated into the design of a voltage regulator with foldback current limiting or a high current power supply with crowbar protection. The design capitalizes on the OP777's common-mode range that extends to ground. Current is monitored in the power supply return where a 0.1 shunt resistor, RSENSE, creates a very small voltage drop. The voltage at the inverting terminal becomes equal to the voltage at the noninverting terminal through the feedback of Q1, which is a 2N2222 or equivalent NPN transistor. This makes the voltage drop across R1 equal to the voltage drop across RSENSE. Therefore, the current through Q1 becomes directly proportional to the current through RSENSE, and the output voltage is given by: R2 VOUT = 5 V - x RSENSE x I L R1 VOLTAGE - 5V/DIV TIME - 400 s/DIV Figure 45. No Phase Reversal Output Stage The CMOS output stage has excellent (and fairly symmetric) output drive and with light loads can actually swing to within 1 mV of both supply rails. This is considerably better than similar amplifiers featuring (so-called) rail-to-rail bipolar output stages. OP777 is stable in the voltage follower configuration and responds to signals as low as 1 mv above ground in single supply operation. 2.7V TO 30V The voltage drop across R2 increases with IL increasing, so VOUT, decreases with higher supply current being sensed. For the element values shown, the VOUT transfer characteristic is -2.5 V/A, decreasing from VEE. 5V 2.49k VOUT Q1 5V 100 OP777 0.1 RSENSE RETURN TO GROUND VOUT = 1mV VIN = 1mV OP777 Figure 46. Follower Circuit Figure 48. A Low-Side Load Current Monitor VOLTAGE - 25mV/DIV 1.0mV TIME - 10 s/DIV Figure 47. Rail-to-Rail Operation REV. 0 -11- OP777 The OP777 can be very useful in many single supply bridge applications. Figure 49 shows a single supply bridge circuit in which its output is linearly proportional to the fractional deviation ( ) of the bridge. Note that = R/R. 15V 2 = 300 AR1 VREF VO = 2R2 = R1 R1 6 1M 4 REF 192 4 3 0.1 F 15V 15V R1 R1(1+ ) V1 R1 10.1k 10pF VO R2 = R2A + R2B IO = R2 V R1 R2B S 11mA R2A 97.3k 3 RG = 10k 10.1k 1M 100k R1 = 100k R2B 2.7k IO + VL RLOAD + 2.5V 2.7V TO 30V 100k A single supply current source is shown in Figure 51. Large resistors are used to maintain micropower operation. Output current can be adjusted by changing the R2B resistor. Compliance voltage is: VL VSAT - VS C3865-2.5-4/00 (rev. 0) 01536 VO 10pF OP777 2 2.5V REF 192 OP777 OP777 R1(1+ ) R2 V2 OP777 = 1mA Figure 49. Linear Response Bridge, Single Supply Figure 51. Single Supply Current Source In systems, where dual supplies are available, circuit of Figure 50 could be used to detect bridge outputs that are linearly related to fractional deviation of the bridge. 15V A single supply instrumentation amplifier using two OP777 amplifiers is shown in Figure 52. 10.1k 2.7V TO 30V 1k R2 = 1M 1M 2N2222 2.7V TO 30V R1 = 10.1k REF 192 4 3 20k OP777 12k R1 R1 R2 OP777 V1 V2 VO OP777 +15V +15V R(1+ ) R 15V OP777 VO = R2 V R1 REF R = R VO = 100 (V2 V1) 0.02mV V1 V2 2mV VOUT 29V 290mV USE MATCHED RESISTORS OP777 15V Figure 52. Single Supply Micropower Instrumentation Amplifier Figure 50. Linear Response Bridge OUTLINE DIMENSIONS Dimensions shown in inches and (mm). 8-Lead SOIC (RM Suffix) 0.122 (3.10) 0.114 (2.90) 8-Lead SOIC (R Suffix) 0.1968 (5.00) 0.1890 (4.80) 8 5 4 8 5 0.122 (3.10) 0.114 (2.90) 1 4 0.199 (5.05) 0.187 (4.75) 0.1574 (4.00) 0.1497 (3.80) 1 0.2440 (6.20) 0.2284 (5.80) PIN 1 0.0256 (0.65) BSC 0.120 (3.05) 0.112 (2.84) 0.006 (0.15) 0.002 (0.05) 0.018 (0.46) SEATING 0.008 (0.20) PLANE 0.043 (1.09) 0.037 (0.94) 0.011 (0.28) 0.003 (0.08) 0.120 (3.05) 0.112 (2.84) 33 27 PIN 1 0.0098 (0.25) 0.0040 (0.10) 0.0688 (1.75) 0.0532 (1.35) 0.0196 (0.50) x 45 0.0099 (0.25) 0.0500 0.0192 (0.49) SEATING (1.27) 0.0098 (0.25) PLANE BSC 0.0138 (0.35) 0.0075 (0.19) 8 0 0.0500 (1.27) 0.0160 (0.41) 0.028 (0.71) 0.016 (0.41) -12- REV. 0 PRINTED IN U.S.A. |
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