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SED1520/21 DOT MATRIX LCD DRIVER S-MOS Systems, Inc. October, 1996 Version 1.0 (Preliminary) 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 1 - THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK 2 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 Table of Contents 1.0 GENERAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 2.0 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 SED1520 Family Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Model Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 BLOCK DIAGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.1 2.2 2.3 System Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Description of Circuit Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.3.1 MPU Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.3.2 Busy Flag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.3.3 Display Start Line Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.3.4 Column Address Counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.3.5 Page Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.3.6 Display Data RAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.3.7 Common Timing Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2.3.8 Display Data Latch Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2.3.9 LCD Driver Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2.3.10 Display Timing Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2.3.11 Oscillation Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2.3.12 Reset Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 3.0 PIN CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 3.1 3.2 Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Pin Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 3.2.1 Power Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 3.2.2 System Bus Interface Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 3.2.3 LCD Drive Circuit Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 4.0 COMMANDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10 Display ON/OFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Display Start Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Set Page Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Column Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Read Status. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Write Display Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Read Display Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Select ADC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Static Drive ON/OFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Select Duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 3 Table of Contents 4.11 Read Modify Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.11.1 Cursor Blinking Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.12 End . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.12.1 End Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.13 Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.14 Save Power (Combined Command) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.14.1 External Resistor Division Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.0 27 28 28 28 29 29 29 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 5.1 5.2 5.3 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Timing Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.3.1 System Bus Read/Write I (80 Family MPU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.3.2 System Bus Read/Write II (68 Family MPU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.3.3 Display Control Timing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 32 35 35 36 37 6.0 MPU INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 6.1 6.2 80 Family MPU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 68 Family MPU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 7.0 LCD DRIVER INTERCONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 SED1520FOA - SED1520FOA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SED1520FAA - SED1520FAA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SED1520FOA - SED1521FOA *1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SED1520FAA - SED1521FAA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HD44103CH - SED1521FAA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 41 41 42 42 8.0 TYPICAL CONNECTIONS WITH LCD PANEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 Duty 1/16, 10 characters x 2 lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Duty 1/16, 23 characters x 2 lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Duty 1/32, 33 characters x 4 lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Duty 1/32, 20 kanji characters x 2 lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Duty 1/32, 2-screen display, 20 kanji characters x 4 lines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 43 44 44 45 9.0 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 9.1 Plastic QFP 5-100 Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 10.0 PAD LAYOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 10.1 Pad Layout (SED1520D/SED1521D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.1.1 Al Pad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.1.2 Au Bump Pad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.2 Pad Coordinates (SED1520DAB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 50 50 51 4 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 1.0 General Description 1.0 - 1.2 1.0 1.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION The SED1520 is a dot matrix LCD driver LSI intended for display of characters and graphics. The bit-addressable display data, which is sent from a microcomputer, is stored in a built-in display data RAM and generates the LCD drive signal. The SED1520 incorporates innovative circuit design strategies to assure very low current dissipation and a wide range of operating voltages. With these features, the SED1520 permits the user to implement high-performance handy systems operating from a miniature battery. In order for the user to adaptively configure his system, the SED1520 family offers two application forms. One form allows an LCD display of 12 characters x 2 lines with an indicator with a single chip. The other is dedicated to driving a total of 80 segments, enabling a medium-size display to be achieved by using a minimum number of drivers. 1.2 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * FEATURES Low-power CMOS technology Fast CPU 8-bit data interface (80xx, 68xx) Segment output . . . . . . . . . . 61 outputs Common output . . . . . . . . . . 16 outputs Duty cycle . . SED1520 . . . 1/16 to 1/32 SED1521 . . . 1/8 to 1/32 Built-in display data RAM. . . 2560 bits Rich display command setting On-chip CR oscillation circuit Recommended expansion segment driver: 80 bit Master/slave operation is supported Low power consumption . . . 30W LCD voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5 to 13V Single power supply. . . . . . . 2.4 to 7.0V Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . QFP5-100 pin (FOA, FAA) QFP15-100 pin (FOC, FAC) Al pad (DOA, DAA) Au bump (DOB, DAB) TAB (TOA) 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 5 1.3 - 1.4 1.3 SED1520 FAMILY SPECIFICATIONS Clock Frequency On Chip 18kHz -- -- -- External 18kHz 18kHz 2kHz 2kHz Applicable Driver SED1520FOA, SED1521FOA SED1520FAA, SED1521FAA, HD44103CH 1.0 General Description Product Name SED1520FOA SED1521FOA SED1520FAA SED1521FAA No. of SEG Drivers 61 80 61 80 No. of COM Drivers 16 0 16 0 1.4 MODEL CLASSIFICATION Operating Clock Connectable Drivers SED1520FO*, SED1521FO* SED1520FA*, SED1521FA* SEG Driver 61 ports 61 ports COM Driver 16 ports 16 ports Model Name SED1520FO* SED1520FA* Internal oscillator 18KHz -- External clock 18KHz 2KHz 6 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 2.0 Block Diagrams 2.0 - 2.1 2.0 2.1 BLOCK DIAGRAMS SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM COM0~COM15 28 CHAR x 2 LINES SEG0~SEG60 SEG0~SEG79 SED1520 VDD M/S FR Ck SED1521 M/S GND DATA CONTROL CPU (68xx, 80xx) 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 7 2.2 - 2.2 2.2 BLOCK DIAGRAM 2.0 Block Diagrams (RD)(WR) E , R/W A 0 , CS (OSC1) D0 D7 RES MPU INTERFACE BUS HOLDER LOW ADDRESS REGISTER INTERNAL BUS I/O BUFFER VSS VDD STATUS COMMAND DECODER COLUMN ADDRESS REGISTER FR COLUMN ADDRESS COUNTER DISPLAY TIMING GENERATOR CL (OSC2) COLUMN ADDRESS DECODER DISPLAY START LINE REGISTER LINE ADDRESS DECODER LINE COUNTER DISPLAY DATA RAM 2560 BITS DISPLAY DATA LATCH CIRCUIT COMMON COUNTER LCD DRIVER CIRCUIT (SG61 SG76) V1 , V 4 , M/S (SG77 SG79) SG0 SG 60 CM0 CM 15 V2 , V 3 , V 5 8 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 2.0 Block Diagrams 2.3 DESCRIPTION OF CIRCUIT BLOCKS 2.3 - 2.3.1.3 2.3.1 MPU Interface 2.3.1.1 Selection of Interface Type The SED1520 Series uses 8 bits of bi-directional data bus (D0-D7) to transfer data. The reset pin is capable of selecting MPU interface; setting the polarity of RES to either "H" or "L" can provide direct interface of the SED1520 with a 68 or 80 family MPU (see Table 1 below). With CS at high level, the SED1520 is independent from the MPU bus and stays in standby mode. In this mode, however, the reset signal is input independently of the internal status. Table 1 Polarity of RES "L" active "H" active Type 68 MPU 80 MPU A0 E RD R/W WR CS D0-D7 2.3.1.2 Table 2 Identification of Data Bus Signals The SED1520 uses a combination of A0, E, R/W, (RD, WR) to identify a data bus signal. Common A0 1 1 0 0 68 MPU R/W 1 0 1 0 RD 0 1 0 1 80 MPU WR 1 0 1 0 Read display data Write display data Read status Function Write to internal register (command) 2.3.1.3 Access to Display Data RAM and Internal Register In order to make matching of operating frequencies between the MPU and the display data RAM or internal register, the SED1520 performs a sort of LSI-LSI pipelining via the bus holder attached to the internal data bus. Consider the case where the MPU reads the content of the display data RAM. In the first data read cycle (dummy), the data is stored on the bus holder. In the next data read cycle, the data is read from the bus holder to the system bus. Also, consider the case where the MPU writes data to the display data RAM. In the first data write cycle, the data is held on the bus holder. The data is written to the display data RAM before the next data write cycle begins. 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 9 2.3.1.4 - 2.3.1.5 2.0 Block Diagrams Therefore, MPU's access to the SED1520 is affected not by display data RAM access time (tACC, tDS) but by cycle time (tCYC). This leads to faster transfer of data to and from the MPU. If the cycle time requirement is not met, the MPU has only to execute the NOP instruction and this is apparently equivalent to execution of a waiting operation. However, there is a restriction on the read sequence of the display data RAM; when an address is set, its data is output not to the first read instruction (immediately following the address setting operation) but to the second read instruction. Thus, one dummy read cycle is necessary after an address set or write cycle. This relation is shown in Figures 2.3.1.4 and 2.3.1.5. 2.3.1.4 Write Timing Diagram WR MPU DATA Bus Holder WR N N+1 N+2 N+3 Internal Timing N N+1 N+2 N+3 2.3.1.5 Read Timing Diagram WR RD MPU DATA N Address Set at N WR RD Column Address Bus Holder N N n N+1 n+1 N+2 n+2 N Dummy Read n Data Read at N n+1 Data Read at N+1 Internal Timing 10 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 2.0 Block Diagrams 2.3.2 Busy Flag 2.3.2 - 2.3.6 Busy flag being "1" means that the SED1520 is performing its internal operation and any instruction other than Read Status is disabled. The busy flag is output to pin D7 by a Read Status instruction. As long as the cycle time (tCYC) requirement is met, the flag need not be checked before each command and this dramatically improves the MPU performance. 2.3.3 Display Start Line Register This register is a pointer which determines the start line corresponding to COM0 (normally, the uppermost line of display) for display of data in the display data RAM. It is used for scrolling the display or changing the page from one to another. Executing the Set Display Start Line command sets 5 bits of display start address in this register. Its content is preset in the line counter at each timing the FR signal changes. The line counter is incremented synchronously to a CL input, thus generating a line address for sequential reading of 80 bits of data from the display data RAM to the LCD driver circuit. 2.3.4 Column Address Counter The column address counter is a 7-bit presettable counter which gives column addresses of the display data RAM as shown in Fig. 2.3.8.1. When a Read/Write Display Data command comes in, the counter is incremented by 1. For any nonexisting address over 50H, the counter is locked and not incremented. The column address counter is independent from the page register. 2.3.5 Page Register This register gives a page address of the display data RAM as shown in Fig. 2.3.8.1. The Set Page Address command permits the MPU to access a new page of the display data RAM. 2.3.6 Display Data RAM Dot data for display is stored in this RAM. Since the MPU and LCD driver circuit operate independently of each other, data can be changed asynchronously without adverse effect on the display. One bit of the display data RAM is assigned to one bit of LCD: LCD on = "1" LCD off = "0" The ADC command inverts the assignment relationship between a display data RAM column address and a segment output (see Fig. 2.3.8.1). 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 11 2.3.7 - 2.3.8 2.3.7 Common Timing Generator 2.0 Block Diagrams This circuit generates common timing and frame (FR) signals from the basic clock (CL). The Select Duty command selects a duty of 1/16 or 1/32. The 1/32 duty is achieved by a two-chip (master and slave) configuration (common multi-chip system). 2.3.7.1 Common Timing Diagram FR (Master Output) Master Common Slave Common 0 1 2 14 15 16 17 30 31 0 1 15 16 17 31 2.3.8 Display Data Latch Circuit The display data latch circuit temporarily stores the data which will be output from the display data RAM to the LCD driver circuit at one-common intervals. The display ON/OFF and Static Driver ON/OFF commands control the latched data so that the data in the display data RAM remains unchanged. 12 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 2.3.8.1 2.0 Block Diagrams Page 2 Display Area 02 01 00 4D 4E 4F Column Address S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 ADC SEG Pin D0="I" D0="O" SEG 0 4FH 00H 01 1 4E 02 2 4D 03 3 4C 04 4 4B 05 5 4A 06 6 49 07 7 48 77 78 79 371-1.0 Line Associated address Line (ex.) Common Output Assignment Page Address Page 0 Start Page 1 1/16 DATA D0 D1 D2 D1,D2=0,0 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D0 D1 D2 0,1 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D0 D1 D2 1,0 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D0 D1 D2 1,1 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 Page 3 00H 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 1A 1B 1C 1D 1E 1F COM 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 (In this example, the display start line is set at address 08.) 2.3.8.1 - 2.3.8.1 Relationship between Display Data RAM Locations and Addresses (Display Start Line: 08) 13 2.3.9 - 2.3.11 2.3.9 LCD Driver Circuit 2.0 Block Diagrams This circuit generates 80 sets of multiplexer that generate quartet levels for LCD driving. Display data in the display data latch, common timing generator output and FR signal are combined to output an LCD driving waveform. 2.3.10 Display Timing Generator This circuit generates an internal display timing signal from the basic clock (CL) and frame signal (FR). The frame signal FR makes the LCD driver circuit generate a dual frame AC driving waveform (type B) to drive LCD, while making both the line counter and common timing generator synchronized to the FR signal output LSI (dedicated common driver or the SED1520 master LSI). To achieve these functions, the FR signal must be a clock with a duty of 50% which is synchronized to the frame period. The clock CL is a clock used to operate the line counter. For a system in which both the SED1520 and SED1521F coexist, they should be of LSI types having the same clock frequency to be applied to pin CL. 2.3.11 Oscillation Circuit This circuit is a low-power CR oscillator which uses an oscillation resistor Rf alone to adjust the oscillation frequency. It generates display timing signals. The SED1520 is available in two LSI types if classified by oscillation: one LSI type contains an oscillation circuit and the other uses an externally provided clock. The oscillation resistor Rf is connected as shown below. Where an LSI containing an oscillation circuit is operated with an external clock, it is necessary to input the clock with the same phase as OSC2 of the master LSI to OSC2 of the slave LSI. 14 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 2.0 Block Diagrams 2.3.11.1 LSI Containing Oscillator 2.3.11.1 - 2.3.11.2 VDD M/S Master LSI (CS) OSC1 Rf *2 *1 (CL) OSC2 M/S VSS Slave LSI (CS) OSC1 Open (CL) OSC2 * As the parasitic capacitance in this portion increases, the oscillation frequency will shift to a lower level. The Rf must have a smaller value than the specification. * For a system having two or more slave LSIs, a CMOS buffer is necessary. 2.3.11.2 LSI Operating with External Clock Y-Driver ( ) SED1521FAA CL2 CL 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 15 2.3.12 - 2.3.12 2.3.12 Reset Circuit 2.0 Block Diagrams This circuit senses the leading edge or trailing edge of RES and initializes the system when its power is switched on. Initialization: (a) Display off (b) Display start line register: First line (c) Static drive off (d) Column address counter: Address 0 (e) Page address register: Page 0 (f) Select duty: 1/32 (g) Select ADC: Forward (ADC command D0 = "0", ADC status flag = "1") (h) Read modify write off The input at pin RES is level-sensed to select an MPU interface mode as shown in Table 1. For interfacing with an 80 family MPU, an "H" active reset signal is input to pin RES. For interfacing with a 68 family MPU, an "L" active reset signal is input to the pin. (See Fig. 7.)????? As exemplified in section 6 "MPU Interface", pin RES is connected to the MPU reset pin. Thus the SED1520 and the MPU are initialized at the same time. If system is initialized by pin RES at poweron, it may no longer be reset. The Reset command causes initialization (b), (d) and (e). 16 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 2.0 Block Diagrams 2.3.12.1 Example of LCD Driving Waveform 2.3.12.1 - 2.3.12.1 1/5 bias, 1/16 duty 1/6 bias, 1/32 duty FR 0123 0123 15 0 1 2 3 31 0 1 2 3 15 31 VDD VSS VDD V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 VDD V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 VDD V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 VDD V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 VDD V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V5 V4 V3 V2 V1 VDD -V 1 -V 2 -V 3 -V 4 -V 5 V5 V4 V3 V2 V1 VDD -V 1 -V 2 -V 3 -V 4 -V 5 COM 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 SEG 0 1 2 3 4 COM0 COM1 COM2 SEG0 SEG1 COM0~SEG0 COM0~SEG1 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 17 2.3.12.1 - 2.3.12.1 2.0 Block Diagrams THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK 18 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 3.0 Pin Configuration 3.0 - 3.1 3.0 3.1 PIN CONFIGURATION PIN CONFIGURATION DB1 DB0 VSS R/W(WR) E(RD) CL(OSC2) CS(OSC1) AO SEG0 SEG1 SEG2 SEG3 SEG4 SEG5 SEG6 SEG7 SEG8 SEG9 SEG10 SEG11 SEG12 SEG13 SEG14 SEG15 SEG16 SEG17 SEG18 SEG19 SEG20 SEG21 DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7 VDD RES FR V5 V3 V2 M/5 V4 V1 COM0 COM1 COM2 COM3 COM4 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 85 45 90 SED1520/SED1521 Index 40 95 35 100 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 SEG22 SEG23 SEG24 SEG25 SEG26 SEG27 SEG28 SEG29 SEG30 SEG31 SEG32 SEG33 SEG34 SEG35 SEG36 SEG37 SEG38 SEG39 SEG40 SEG41 371-1.0 COM5 COM6 COM7 COM8 COM9 COM10 COM11 COM12 COM13 COM14 COM15 SEG60 SEG59 SEG58 SEG57 SEG56 SEG55 SEG54 SEG53 SEG52 SEG51 SEG50 SEG49 SEG48 SEG47 SEG46 SEG45 SEG44 SEG43 SEG42 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 19 3.2 - 3.2.2 3.2 PIN DESCRIPTION Pin No. 74 OSC1 CS CS CS 75 OSC2 CL CL CL 96~100, 1~11 COM0~COM15* SEG76~SEG61 COM0~COM15* SEG76~SEG61 3.0 Pin Configuration Product name SED1520FOA SED1521FOA SED1520FAA SED1521FAA 93 M/S SEG79 M/S SEG79 94 V4 SEG78 V4 SEG78 95 V1 SEG77 V1 SEG77 * Master LSI common outputs COM0-COM15 correspond to slave LSI outputs COM31-COM16. 3.2.1 Power Signals VDD VSS V1-V5 Connected to +5V power. Common to MPU power pin VCC. 0V, connected to system GND. Multi-level power used to drive LCDs. Voltage specified to each LCD cell is divided by resistors or impedance-converted by an operational amplifier before being applied. Each voltage to be applied must be based on VDD, while fulfilling the following conditions: VDD V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 3.2.2 System Bus Interface Signals D7-D0 A0 8-bit, tri-state, bi-directional I/O bus. Normally, connected to the data bus of an 8-/16- bit standard microcomputer. Input pin. Normally, the LSB of the MPU address bus is connected to this input pin to provide data/command selection. 0: Display control data on D7-D0 1: Display data on D7-D0 RES Input pin. The SED1520 can be reset or initialized by setting RES to low level (if it is interfaced with a 68 family MPU) or high level (if with an 80 family MPU). This reset operation occurs when an edge of the RES signal is sensed. The level input selects the type of interface with the 68 or 80 family MPU: High level: Interface with 68 family MPU Low level: Interface with 80 family MPU 20 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 3.0 Pin Configuration CS 3.2.3 - 3.2.3 Chip Select input signal which is normally obtained by decoding an address bus signal. Effective with "L" active and a chip operating with external clocks. For a chip containing an oscillator, CS works as an oscillation amplifier input pin to which an oscillation resistor (Rf) is connected. In this case, RD, WR and E must be a signal ANDed with CS. Chip interfaced with 68 family MPU: Enable Clock signal input for the 68 family MPU. Chip interfaced with 80 family MPU: "L" Active input pin to which the 80 family MPU RD signal is connected. With this signal held at "L", the SED1520 data bus works as output. E(RD) R/W (WR) Chip interface with 68 family MPU: Read/Write control signal input pin. R/W = "H" : Read R/W = "L" : Write Chip interfaced with 80 family MPU: "L" Active input pin to which the 80 family WR is connected. The signal on the data bus is fetched by the leading edge of WR. 3.2.3 LCD Drive Circuit Signals CL Input signal effective with a chip using external clocks. This display data latch signal increments the line counter (at the trailing edge) or the common counter (at the leading edge). CL is connected to CL2 of the common driver. For a chip containing an oscillator, this pin works as the oscillation amplifier output pin to which an oscillation resistor (Rf) is connected. LCD AC signal I/O pin. Connected to pin M of the common driver. I/O selection: Chip containing commons M/S = 1 : Output M/S = 0 : Input Chip containing segments alone : Input FR 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 21 3.2.3.1 - 3.2.3.2 SEG0- SEG79 3.0 Pin Configuration LCD column (segment) driving output. One of the VDD, V2, V3 and V5 levels is selected by a combination of the content of display RAM and the FR signal. 3.2.3.1 LCD Column (Segment) Driving Output Timing FR DATA Output Level 1 VDD 1 0 V2 1 V5 0 0 V3 COM0- COM15 (COM31- COM16) LCD common (row) driving output. One of the VDD, V1, V4 and V5 levels is selected by a combination of the output of the common counter and the FR signal. The common (row) scanning order for the slave LSI is reverse to that for the master LSI. 3.2.3.2 LCD common (row) driving output FR Counter Output Output Level 1 VS 1 0 V1 1 VDD 0 0 V4 M/S (SEG79) Input signal which selects the master or slave LSI. Connected to VDD or VSS. M/S = VDD: Master M/S = VSS : Slave M/S selection changes the function of pins FR, COM0-COM15, OSC1 (CS) and OSC2 (CL): M/S VDD VSS FR Output Input COM output COM0-COM15 COM31-COM16 OSC1 Input NC OSC2 Output Input The common scanning order for the slave driver is reverse to that for master. 22 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 4.0 Commands 4.0 - 4.2 4.0 COMMANDS Table 3 lists the commands used with the SED1520. This LSI uses a combination of A0, R/W (RD, WR) to identify a data bus signal. Interpretation and execution of a command depends not on external clock but on internal timing alone. Therefore, a command can be executed so fast that no busy check is needed. A detailed description of commands follows. 4.1 DISPLAY ON/OFF This command forces all display to turn on or off. R/W A0 RD WR D7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 D0 D D 0 = Display OFF 1 = Display ON 4.2 DISPLAY START LINE This command specifies a line address (shown in Fig. 2.3.8.1) thus marking the display line that corresponds to COM0. Display begins with the specified line address and covers as many lines as match the display duty in address ascending order. Dynamic line address change with the Display Start Line command enables column-wise scrolling or page change. R/W A0 RD WR D7 0 1 0 1 1 0 A4 A3 A2 A1 D0 A0 - High-order bits A4 0 0 A3 0 0 A2 0 0 -- -- A1 0 0 A0 0 1 Line address 0 1 -- -- 1 1 1 1 1 31 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 23 4.3 - 4.4 4.3 SET PAGE ADDRESS 4.0 Commands This command is used to specify a page address equivalent to a row address for MPU access to the display data RAM. A required bit of the display data RAM can be accessed by specifying its page address and column address. Changing the page address causes no change in display. R/W A0 RD WR D7 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 A1 D0 A0 A1 0 0 1 1 A0 0 1 0 1 Page 0 1 2 3 4.4 COLUMN ADDRESS This command specifies a display data RAM column address. The column address is incremented by 1 each time the MPU accesses from the set address to the display data RAM. Thus, it is possible for the MPU to gain continuous access to only the data. This incrementing stops with address 80; the page address is not continuously changed. R/W A0 RD WR D7 0 A6 0 0 1 A5 0 0 0 A4 0 0 0 A3 0 0 -- -- 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 A6 A2 0 0 A5 A1 0 0 A4 A0 0 1 A3 A2 A1 D0 A0 Column address 0 1 -- -- 79 24 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 4.0 Commands 4.5 READ STATUS R/W A0 0 RD WR D7 0 1 Busy ADC 4.5 - 4.6 D0 ON/ OFF Reset 0 0 0 0 BUSY: BUSY being "1" means that system is performing an internal operation or is reset. No command is accepted before BUSY = "0". As long as the cycle time requirement is met, no BUSY check is needed. Indicates assignment of column addresses to segment drivers. 0: Inverted (column address 79-n segment driver n) 1: Forward (column address n segment driver n) ADC: ON/OFF: Indicates display on or off. 0: Display on 1: Display off This bit has polarity reverse to the Display ON/OFF command. RESET: Indicates that system is being initialized by the RES signal or the Reset command. 0: Display mode 1: Being reset 4.6 WRITE DISPLAY DATA This command allows the MPU to write 8 bits of data into the display data RAM. Once the data is written, the column address is automatically incremented by 1; this enables the MPU to write multiword data continuously. R/W A0 RD WR D7 1 1 0 Write data D0 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 25 4.7 - 4.9 4.7 READ DISPLAY DATA 4.0 Commands This command allows the MPU to read 8 bits of data from the display data RAM location specified by a column address and a page address. Once the data is read, the column address is automatically incremented by 1; this enables the MPU to read multi-word data continuously. A dummy read is needed immediately after the column address is set. For details, see 3. (1)-(c).?? R/W A0 RD WR D7 1 0 1 Read data D0 4.8 SELECT ADC This command inverts the relation of assignment between display data RAM column addresses and segment driver outputs. In other words, the Select ADC command can software-invert the order of segment driver output pins, reducing the restrictions on the configuration of ICs at LCD module assembly. For details, see Fig. 2.3.8.1. Incrementing the column address by 1, which takes place after the MPU writing or reading display data, follows the sequence of column addresses specified in Fig. 2.3.8.1. A0 RD WR D7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 D0 D D = 0: D = 1: Clockwise output (forward) Counterclockwise output (reverse) 4.9 STATIC DRIVE ON/OFF This command forces all display to be on and, at the same time, all common output to be selected. R/W A0 RD WR D7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 D0 D D = 0: D = 1: Static drive off Static drive on 26 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 4.0 Commands 4.10 SELECT DUTY 4.10 - 4.11 This command is used to select the duty (degree of multiplexity) of LCD driving. It is valid for the SED1520F (actively operating LSI) only, not valid for the SED1521F (passively operating LSI). The SED1521F operates with any duty determined by the FR signal. R/W A0 RD WR D7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 D0 D D = 0: D = 1: Duty 1/16 Duty 1/32 If the system contains both SED1520FOA (internal oscillation) and the SED1521FOA LSIs, they must have the same duty. 4.11 READ MODIFY WRITE This command is used with the End command in a pair. Once it has been entered, the column address will be incremented not by the Read Display Data command but by the Write Display Data command only. This mode will stay until the End command is entered. Entry of the End command causes the column address to return to the address which was valid when the Read Modify Write command was entered. This function lessens the load of the MPU when the data in a specific display area are repeatedly updated (as blinking cursor). R/W A0 RD WR D7 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 D0 0 Even in the Read Modify Write mode, any command other than Read/Write Data and Set Column Address may be used. 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 27 4.11.1 - 4.12.1 4.11.1 Cursor Blinking Sequence 4.0 Commands Page Address Set Column Address Set Read Modify Write Dummy Read Data Read Data Write No Modify Ended? End 4.12 END This command cancels the Read Modify Write command, returning the column address to the initial mode address. R/W A0 RD WR D7 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 D0 0 4.12.1 End Timing Column Address Return N N+1 N+2 N+m N End Read Modify Write Mode Set 28 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 4.0 Commands 4.13 RESET 4.13 - 4.14.1 This command initializes the display start line register, column address counter, and page address counter without any effect on the display data RAM. For details, see section 2.3.12. The reset operation follows entry of the Reset command. R/W A0 RD WR D7 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 D0 0 Initialization at power-on is performed not by the Reset command but by a reset signal applied to the RES pin. 4.14 SAVE POWER (COMBINED COMMAND) Static drive going on with display off invokes power-saving mode, reducing current consumption to nearly static current level. During this mode, the SED1520 holds the following conditions: (a) It stops driving the LCD; the segment and common driver outputs are at VDD level. (b) Oscillation and external clock input are disabled; OSC2 is in floating condition. (c) The display data and operational mode are held. The power-saving mode is cancelled by display on or static drive off. If an external resistor division circuit is used to give LCD driving voltage level, the current flowing into the resistors must be cut off by the power-save signal. 4.14.1 External Resistor Division Circuit VDD VDD V1 V2 V3 V4 -* V5 SED1520 Power Save Signal VSSH 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 29 4.14.1 - 4.14.1 Table 3 Commands Command Code A0 RD WR D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 4.0 Commands Function Turns all display on or off, independently of display RAM data or internal status. 1: ON 0: OFF (Power-saving mode with static drive on)* (1) Display ON/OFF 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0/1 (2) (3) (4) Display start line Set page address Set column (segment) address 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 Display Start Address Specifies RAM line corresponding to uppermost (0-31) line (COM0) of display. 1 1 0 Page (0-3) Sets display RAM page in page address register. Sets display RAM column address in column address register. Reads the following status: BUSY 0 0 0 0 ADC ON/OFF RESET 1: Internal operation, 0: Ready 1: CW output (forward), 0: CCW output (reverse) 1: Display off, 0: Display on 1: Being reset, 0: Normal Display RAM location whose address has been preset is accessed. After access, the column address is incremented by 1. Column Address (0-79) ON/OFF (5) Read status 0 0 1 RESET Busy ADC (6) Write display data 1 1 0 Write Data Writes data from data bus into display RAM. Reads data from display RAM onto data bus. (7) Read display data 1 0 1 Read Data (8) Select ADC 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 Used to invert relationship of assignment between display RAM column addresses and 0/1 segment driver outputs. 0: CW output (forward) 1: CCW output (reverse) Selects normal display or static driving operation. 0/1 1: Static drive (power-saving mode) 0: Normal driving Selects LCD cell driving duty. 0/1 1: 1/32 0: 1/16 0 0 0 Increments column address counter by 1 when display data is written. (This is not done when data is read.) Clears read modify write mode. Sets display start line register on the first line. Also sets column address counter and page address counter to 0. (9) Static drive ON/ OFF 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 (10) Select duty 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 (11) Read modify write (12) (13) End Reset 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 * With display off (command (1)), static drive going on (9) invokes power-saving mode. 30 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 5.0 Electrical Characteristics 5.0 - 5.1 5.0 5.1 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameter Symbol VSS V5 V1, V4 V2, V3 VIN VO PD TOPR TSTG TSOLDER Standard -8.0 ~ +0.3 -16.5 ~ +0.3 V5 ~ +0.3 VSS - 0.3 ~ +0.3 VSS - 0.3 ~ +0.3 250 -30 ~ +85 -65 ~ +150 260/10 (at leads) Unit V V V V V mW C C C/Sec Supply voltage (1) Supply voltage (2) Supply voltage (3) Input voltage Output voltage Allowable loss Operating temperature Storage temperature Soldering temperature/time Notes: 1. All voltages are based on VDD = 0V. 2. The following condition must always hold true with voltages V1, V2, V3, V4 and V5: VDD V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 3. The LSI may be permanently damaged if used with any value in excess of the absolute maximum ratings. During normal operation, the LSI should preferably be used within the specified electrical characteristics. Failure to meet them can cause the LSI to malfunction or lose its reliability. 4. Generally, flat package LSIs may have moisture resistance lowered when solder dipped. In mounting LSIs on a board, it is recommended to use a method which is least unlikely to give thermal stress on the package resin. 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 31 5.2 - 5.2 5.2 DC CHARACTERISTICS 5.0 Electrical Characteristics VDD = 0V, Ta = -20 ~ 75C Parameter Operating Recommended voltage Allowable (1)*1 Recommended Operating Allowable voltage Allowable (2) Allowable High level input voltage Symbol Condition Min. -5.5 Typ. -5.0 Max. -4.5 -2.4 -3.5 Unit Applicable pin VSS VSS -7.0 -13.0 -13.0 0.6 x V5 V5 VSS + 2.0 0.2 x VSS VSS VSS IOH = -3.0mA VSS + 2.4 VSS + 2.4 0.2 x VSS V V5 V1, V2 V3, V4 VIHT VIHC V V V V V5 *10 V1, V2 V3, V4 *2 *3 *2 *3 *4 *5 OSC2 *4 *5 OSC2 *6 *7 SEG 0 ~ 79 *11 COM 0 ~ 15 VDD VDD *12 *13 *14 *8 All input pins VDD 0.4 x V5 VDD VDD VSS + 0.8 0.8 x VSS Low level input voltage VILT VILC VOHT V High level output voltage VOHC1 IOH = -2.0mA VOHC2 IOH = -120A VOLT IOL = 3.0mA IOL = 2.0mA IOL = 120A V VSS + 0.4 VSS + 0.4 0.8 x VSS -1.0 -3.0 V5 = -5.0V 5.0 10.0 0.05 2.0 9.5 5.0 300 5.0 1.0 3.0 7.5 50.0 1.0 5.0 15.0 10.0 500 8.0 A pF A K A A A V Low level output voltage VOLC1 VOLC2 Input leakage current Output leakage current LCD driver ON resistor Static current dissipation ILI ILO RON IDDQ Ta = 25C V5 = -3.5V CS = CL = VDD fCL = 2KHz During display Rf = 1M V5 = -5.0V fCL = 18KHz During access tCYC = 200KHz Ta = 25C f = 1MHz IDD (1) Dynamic current dissipation IDD (2) Input pin capacitance CIN 32 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 5.0 Electrical Characteristics (Continued) Parameter Symbol 5.2 - 5.2 VDD = 0V, Ta = -20 ~ 75C Condition Rf = 1.0M 2% VSS = -5.0V Rf = 1.0M 2% VSS = -3.0V Min. 15 11 1.0 Typ. 18 16 Max. 21 Unit Applicable pin Oscillation frequency fOSC KHz 21 1000 s *9 Reset time tR RES Notes: *1. *2. *3. *4. *5. *6. *7. *8. Operation over a wide range of voltages is guaranteed except where a sudden voltage change occurs during access. Pins A0, D0-D7, E(RD), R/W (WR) and CS Pins CL, FR, M/S and RES Pins D0-D7 Pin FR Pins A0, E (RD), R/W (WR), CS, CL and RES Applicable when pins D0-D7 and FR are at high impedance. This value is current consumption when a vertical stripe pattern is written at tCYC. Current consumption during access is nearly proportionate to access frequency (tCYC). Only TDD (1) is consumed while no access is made. Relationship between oscillation frequency, frame and Rf (SED1520FOA) Duty 1/16, 1/32 Ta = 25C VSS = -5V Frame (Hz) *9. 40 30 20 10 Ta = 25C VSS = -5V 200 fOSC (kHz) 100 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 Rf (M) 2.0 2.5 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 Rf (M) 2.0 2.5 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 33 5.2 - 5.2 Notes (continued): 5.0 Electrical Characteristics Relationship between external clock (fCL) and frame (SED1520FAA) 200 Frame (Hz) 1/32 1/16 100 0 1 fCL (kHz) 2 3 *10. Operating voltage ranges of VSS and V5 -15 V5 (V) -10 Operating Voltage Range -5 0 -2 -4 VSS (V) -6 -8 *11. Resistance with a voltage of 0.1V applied between the output pin (SEG, COM) and each power pin (V1, V2, V3, V4). It is specified within the operating voltage range. *12, 13, 14. Current consumed by each discrete IC, not including LCD panel and wiring capacitances. *12. Applicable to SED1520FAA and SED1521FAA *13. Applicable to SED1520FOA *14. Applicable to SED1521FOA 34 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 5.0 Electrical Characteristics 5.3 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS 5.3 - 5.3.1 5.3.1 System Bus Read/Write I (80 Family MPU) tAH8 A0, CS tAW8 tCYC8 tCC tDS8 tDH8 WR, RD D0 ~ D7 (WRITE) D0 ~ D7 (READ) tACC8 tOH8 Ta = -20 to 75C, VSS = -5.0V 10%, Unit: ns Signal A0, CS WR, RD Symbol t AH8 t AW8 t CYC8 t CC t DS8 D0-D7 t DH8 t ACC8 t OH8 Parameter Address hold time Address setup time System cycle time Control pulse width Data setup time Data hold time RD access time Output disable time 10 Min. 10 20 1000 200 80 10 90 60 CL = 100pF Max. Condition *1. Each of the values where VSS = -3.0V is about 200% of that where VSS = -5.0V (i.e., the listed value). *2. The rise or fall time of input signals should be less than 15 ns. 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 35 5.3.2 - 5.3.2 5.3.2 System Bus Read/Write II (68 Family MPU) tCYC6 5.0 Electrical Characteristics E tAW6 tEW R/W tAH6 A0, CS tDS6 tDH6 D0 ~ D7 (WRITE) tACC6 tOH6 D0 ~ D7 (READ) Ta = -20 to 75C, VSS = -5.0V 10%, Unit: ns Signal Symbol t CYC6*1 t AW6 t AH6 t DS6 t DH6 tOH6 t ACC6 E t EW Parameter System cycle time Address setup time Address hold time Data setup time Data hold time Output disable time Access time Enable pulse width Read Write 100 80 Min. 1000 20 10 80 10 10 60 90 CL = 100pF Max. Condition A0, CS R/W D0-D7 *1. t CYC6 indicates the cycle time during which CS*E = "H". It does not mean the cycle time of signal E. *2. Each of the values where VSS = -3.0V is about 200% of that where VSS = -5.0V (i.e., the listed value). *3. The rise or fall time of input signals should be less than 15 ns. 36 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 5.0 Electrical Characteristics 5.3.3 Display Control Timing 5.3.3 - 5.3.3.2 CL tWLCL tWHCL tDFR tf tr FR 5.3.3.1 Input Timing Ta = -20 to 75C, VSS = -5.0V 10% Unit: s (tWLCL, tWHCL, tDFR), ns (tr, tf) Signal Symbol tWLCL tWHCL tr tf Parameter Low level pulse width High level pulse width Rise time Fall time FR delay time Min. 35 35 Typ. Max. Condition CL 30 30 -2.0 0.2 150 150 2.0 FR tDFR 5.3.3.2 Output Timing Ta = -20 to 75C, VSS = -5.0V 10%, Unit: s Signal Symbol tDFR Parameter FR delay time Min. Typ. 0.2 Max. 0.4 Condition CL = 100pF FR *1. The listed FR input delay time applies to the SED1521 and SED1520 (slave). The listed FR output delay time applies to the SED1520 (master). *2. Each of the values where VSS = -3.0V is about 200% of that where VSS = -5.0V (i.e., the listed value). 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 37 5.3.3.2 - 5.3.3.2 5.0 Electrical Characteristics THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK 38 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 6.0 MPU Interface 6.0 - 6.1 6.0 6.1 MPU INTERFACE 80 FAMILY MPU VDD VCC A0 A 2 A 7 A0 CS VCC Decoder IORQ MPU D0 D 7 RD WR GND RES RESET RD WR SED1520 D0 D 7 RES VSS VS 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 39 6.2 - 6.2 6.2 68 FAMILY MPU 6.0 MPU Interface VDD VCC A0 A 0 A 13 A0 CS VCC Decoder VMA MPU D0 D 7 E R/W GND RES RESET E R/W RES SED1520 D0 D 7 VSS VS * These examples also apply to the SED1521FOA/SED1521FAA. * The SED1520 (containing an oscillator) does not have pin CS. The output ORed with CS must be applied to pins A0, RD (E) and WR (R/W). A0 Decoder CS SED1520FOA D0~D7 RD(E) WR(R/W) RES 40 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 7.0 LCD Driver Interconnections 7.0 - 7.3 7.0 7.1 LCD DRIVER INTERCONNECTIONS SED1520FOA - SED1520FOA To SEG LCD SED1520FOA Master OSC1 OSC2 FR M/S To SEG LCD SED1520FOA Slave OSC1 OSC2 FR M/S To LCD COM To LCD COM VDD VSS Rf 7.2 SED1520FAA - SED1520FAA To SEG LCD SED1520FAA Master FR CL M/S To SEG LCD SED1520FAA Slave FR CL M/S To LCD COM To LCD COM VDD VSS External Clock 7.3 SED1520FOA - SED1521FOA *1 To SEG LCD SED1520FOA To SEG LCD SED1521FOA To LCD COM OSC1 OSC2 OSC1 VDD M/S OSC2 FR Rf ) *2 371-1.0 ( FR S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 41 7.4 - 7.5 7.4 SED1520FAA - SED1521FAA To SEG LCD SED1520FAA 7.0 LCD Driver Interconnections To LCD COM To SEG LCD SED1521FAA VDD FR CL CL M/S External Clock 7.5 HD44103CH - SED1521FAA To COM LCD HD44103CH Common Driver CL M To SEG LCD SED1521FAA Segment Driver *1. In this connection, the duty of the SED1521FOA must be the same as that of the SED1520FOA. *2. A CMOS buffer is needed for a system having two or more slave LSIs. 42 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 FR CL FR 371-1.0 8.0 Typical Connections with LCD Panel 8.0 - 8.2 8.0 8.1 TYPICAL CONNECTIONS WITH LCD PANEL DUTY 1/16, 10 CHARACTERS X 2 LINES (Full dot LCD panel: 1 character = 6 x 8 dots) 1 16 LCD 16 x 61 1 SEG 61 COM SED1520 8.2 DUTY 1/16, 23 CHARACTERS X 2 LINES (Full dot LCD panel: 1 character = 6 x 8 dots) 1 16 1 SEG COM SED1520 61 LCD 16 x 141 62 SEG SED1521 141 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 43 8.3 - 8.4 8.3 8.0 Typical Connections with LCD Panel DUTY 1/32, 33 CHARACTERS X 4 LINES (Full dot LCD panel: 1 character = 6 x 8 dots) 1 16 LCD 32 x 202 17 1 SEG 61 62 SEG SED1521 141 142 SEG SED1520 Slave 202 32 COM SED1520 Master COM * SED1521F may be omitted. If it is not used, the panel consists of 32 x 122 dots. Note: Type AA (using external clock) and type 0A (containing an oscillator) cannot coexist for the same panel. 8.4 DUTY 1/32, 20 KANJI CHARACTERS X 2 LINES (Kanji - Character 16 x 16 dots) HD44103CH 1 COM LCD 32 x 320 32 1 SEG SED1521FAA (1) 80 81 SEG SED1521FAA (2) 160 161 SEG SED1521FAA (3) 240 241 SEG SED1521FAA (4) 320 44 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 8.0 Typical Connections with LCD Panel 8.5 DUTY 1/32, 2-SCREEN DISPLAY, 20 KANJI CHARACTERS X 4 LINES 8.5 - 8.5 SED1521FAA (5) SEG 1 HD44103CH COM SED1521FAA (6) SEG SED1521FAA (7) SEG SED1521FAA (8) SEG 32 33 COM LCD 64 x 320 64 1 SEG 80 81 SEG 160 161 SEG 240 241 SEG 320 SED1521FAA (1) SED1521FAA (2) SED1521FAA (3) SED1521FAA (4) 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 45 8.5 - 8.5 8.0 Typical Connections with LCD Panel THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK 46 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 9.0 Package Dimensions 9.0 - 9.1 9.0 9.1 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS PLASTIC QFP 5-100 PIN 25.6 0.4 20 0.1 80 51 81 50 Index 100 31 1 2.7 0.1 0.15 0.05 0.65 0.1 30 0.30 0.1 19.6 0.4 0 ~12 1.5 0.3 2.8 371-1.0 14 0.1 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 47 9.1 - 9.1 9.0 Package Dimensions THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK 48 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 10.0 Pad Layout 10.0 - 10.1 10.0 10.1 PAD LAYOUT PAD LAYOUT (SED1520D/SED1521D) 100 1 95 90 85 80 5 75 10 Y 70 15 X 65 7.04 mm 20 60 25 55 SED1520DAA 30 35 40 45 50 4.80 mm 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 49 10.1.1 - 10.1.2 10.1.1 Al Pad Chip Specification Chip size Chip thickness Pad size Dimensions (mm) 7.04 x 4.80 0.400 0.025 0.10 x 0.10 10.0 Pad Layout 10.1.2 Au Bump Pad Chip Specification Chip size Chip thickness Pad size Pad pitch Bump height Dimensions (mm) 7.04 x 4.80 0.525 0.025 0.132 x 0.111 0.199 min 0.020 + 0.01 to -0.005 50 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 10.0 Pad Layout 10.2 No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 10.2 - 10.2 PAD COORDINATES (SED1520DAB) Pad Name COM5 COM6 COM7 COM8 COM9 COM10 COM11 COM12 COM13 COM14 COM15 SEG60 SEG59 SEG58 SEG57 SEG56 SEG55 SEG54 SEG53 SEG52 SEG51 SEG50 SEG49 SEG48 SEG47 SEG46 SEG45 SEG44 SEG43 SEG42 SEG41 SEG40 SEG39 SEG38 X 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 504 704 903 1103 Y 6507 6308 6108 5909 5709 5510 5310 5111 4911 4712 4512 4169 3969 3770 3570 3371 3075 2876 2676 2477 2277 2078 1878 1679 1479 1280 1080 881 681 482 159 159 159 159 Pad No. 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 Name SEG37 SEG36 SEG35 SEG34 SEG33 SEG32 SEG31 SEG30 SEG29 SEG28 SEG27 SEG26 SEG25 SEG24 SEG23 SEG22 SEG21 SEG20 SEG19 SEG18 SEG17 SEG16 SEG15 SEG14 SEG13 SEG12 SEG11 SEG10 SEG9 SEG8 SEG7 SEG6 SEG5 SEG4 X 1302 1502 1701 1901 2100 2300 2499 2699 2898 3098 3297 3497 2696 3896 4095 4295 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 Y 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 159 482 681 881 1080 1280 1479 1679 1878 2078 2277 2477 2676 2876 3075 3275 3474 3674 3948 Pad No. 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 Name SEG3 SEG2 SEG1 SEG0 A0 CS CL E(RD) R/W (WR) VSS DB0 DB1 DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7 VDD RES FR V5 V3 V2 M/S V4 V1 COM0 COM1 COM2 COM3 COM4 X 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4641 4295 4095 3896 3696 3497 3297 3098 2898 2699 2699 2300 2100 1901 1701 1502 1302 1103 903 704 504 Y 4148 4347 4547 4789 5048 5247 5447 5646 5846 6107 6307 6506 6884 6884 6884 6884 6884 6884 6884 6884 6884 6884 6884 6884 6884 6884 6884 6884 6884 6884 6884 6884 371-1.0 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 51 10.2 - 10.2 10.0 Pad Layout S-MOS assumes no responsibility or liability for (1) any errors or inaccuracies contained in the information herein and (2) the use of the information or a portion thereof in any application, including any claim for (a) copyright or patent infringement or (b) direct, indirect, special or consequential damages. There are no warranties extended or granted by this document. The information herein is subject to change without notice from S-MOS. October 1996 (c) Copyright 1996 S-MOS Systems, Inc. Printed in U.S.A. 371-1.0 52 S-MOS Systems, Inc. * 150 River Oaks Parkway * San Jose, CA 95134 * Tel: (408) 922-0200 * Fax: (408) 922-0238 371-1.0 |
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